@article {327064,
	title = {Imaging evolution of the primate brain: the next frontier?},
	journal = {Neuroimage},
	volume = {228},
	year = {2021},
	month = {2021 Mar},
	pages = {117685},
	abstract = {<p>Evolution, as we currently understand it, strikes a delicate balance between animals{\textquoteright} ancestral history and adaptations to their current niche. Similarities between species are generally considered inherited from a common ancestor whereas observed differences are considered as more recent evolution. Hence comparing species can provide insights into the evolutionary history. Comparative neuroimaging has recently emerged as a novel subdiscipline, which uses magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to identify similarities and differences in brain structure and function across species. Whereas invasive histological and molecular techniques are superior in spatial resolution, they are laborious, post-mortem, and oftentimes limited to specific species. Neuroimaging, by comparison, has the advantages of being applicable across species and allows for fast, whole-brain, repeatable, and multi-modal measurements of the structure and function in living brains and post-mortem tissue. In this review, we summarise the current state of the art in comparative anatomy and function of the brain and gather together the main scientific questions to be explored in the future of the fascinating new field of brain evolution derived from comparative neuroimaging.</p>
},
	keywords = {Anatomy, Comparative, Animals, Biological Evolution, Brain, Humans, Neuroimaging, Primates},
	issn = {1095-9572},
	doi = {10.1016/j.neuroimage.2020.117685},
	url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053811920311708?via\%3Dihub},
	author = {Friedrich, Patrick and Forkel, Stephanie J and Amiez, C{\'e}line and Balsters, Joshua H and Coulon, Olivier and Fan, Lingzhong and Goulas, Alexandros and Hadj-Bouziane, Fadila and Hecht, Erin E and Heuer, Katja and Jiang, Tianzi and Latzman, Robert D and Liu, Xiaojin and Loh, Kep Kee and Patil, Kaustubh R and Lopez-Persem, Aliz{\'e}e and Procyk, Emmanuel and Sallet, Jerome and Toro, Roberto and Vickery, Sam and Weis, Susanne and Wilson, Charles R E and Xu, Ting and Zerbi, Valerio and Eickoff, Simon B and Margulies, Daniel S and Mars, Rogier B and Thiebaut de Schotten, Michel}
}
