<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Prüfer, Kay</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Racimo, Fernando</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Patterson, Nick</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Jay, Flora</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Sankararaman, Sriram</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Sawyer, Susanna</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Heinze, Anja</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Renaud, Gabriel</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Sudmant, Peter H</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">de Filippo, Cesare</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Li, Heng</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mallick, Swapan</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Dannemann, Michael</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Fu, Qiaomei</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kircher, Martin</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kuhlwilm, Martin</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Lachmann, Michael</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Meyer, Matthias</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ongyerth, Matthias</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Siebauer, Michael</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Theunert, Christoph</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Tandon, Arti</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Moorjani, Priya</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pickrell, Joseph</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mullikin, James C</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Vohr, Samuel H</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Green, Richard E</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Hellmann, Ines</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Johnson, Philip L F</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Blanche, Hélène</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cann, Howard</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kitzman, Jacob O</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Shendure, Jay</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Eichler, Evan E</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Lein, Ed S</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bakken, Trygve E</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Golovanova, Liubov V</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Doronichev, Vladimir B</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Shunkov, Michael V</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Derevianko, Anatoli P</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Viola, Bence</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Slatkin, Montgomery</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Reich, David</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kelso, Janet</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pääbo, Svante</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The complete genome sequence of a Neanderthal from the Altai Mountains.</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Nature</style></secondary-title><alt-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Nature</style></alt-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Africa</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Animals</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Caves</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">DNA Copy Number Variations</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Female</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Fossils</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Gene Flow</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Gene Frequency</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Genome</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Heterozygote</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Humans</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Inbreeding</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Models, Genetic</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Neanderthals</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Phylogeny</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Population Density</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Siberia</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Toe Phalanges</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2014</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2014 Jan 2</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24352235</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">505</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">43-9</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;We present a high-quality genome sequence of a Neanderthal woman from Siberia. We show that her parents were related at the level of half-siblings and that mating among close relatives was common among her recent ancestors. We also sequenced the genome of a Neanderthal from the Caucasus to low coverage. An analysis of the relationships and population history of available archaic genomes and 25 present-day human genomes shows that several gene flow events occurred among Neanderthals, Denisovans and early modern humans, possibly including gene flow into Denisovans from an unknown archaic group. Thus, interbreeding, albeit of low magnitude, occurred among many hominin groups in the Late Pleistocene. In addition, the high-quality Neanderthal genome allows us to establish a definitive list of substitutions that became fixed in modern humans after their separation from the ancestors of Neanderthals and Denisovans.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">7481</style></issue><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/vaop/ncurrent/full/nature12886.html&lt;/p&gt;
</style></notes><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24352235?dopt=Abstract&lt;/p&gt;
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