<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Brumm, Adam</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">van den Bergh, Gerrit D.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Storey, Michael</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kurniawan, Iwan</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Alloway, Brent V.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Setiawan, Ruly</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Setiyabudi, Erick</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Grün, Rainer</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Moore, Mark W.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Yurnaldi, Dida</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Puspaningrum, Mika R.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Wibowo, Unggul P.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Insani, Halmi</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Sutisna, Indra</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Westgate, John A.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pearce, Nick J. G.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Duval, Mathieu</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Meijer, Hanneke J. M.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Aziz, Fachroel</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Sutikna, Thomas</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kaars, Sander van der</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Flude, Stephanie</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Morwood, Michael J.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Age and context of the oldest known hominin fossils from Flores</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Nature</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2016</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2016/06/09/print</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v534/n7606/full/nature17663.html</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">534</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">249 - 253</style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">0028-0836</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Recent excavations at the early Middle Pleistocene site of Mata Menge in the So’a Basin of central Flores, Indonesia, have yielded hominin fossils&lt;sup&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v534/n7606/full/nature17663.html#ref1&quot; id=&quot;ref-link-19&quot; title=&quot;van den Bergh, G. D. et al. Homo floresiensis-like hominin fossils from the early Middle Pleistocene of Flores. Nature http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature17999 (2016)&quot;&gt;1&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; attributed to a population ancestral to Late Pleistocene &lt;i&gt;Homo floresiensis&lt;/i&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v534/n7606/full/nature17663.html#ref2&quot; id=&quot;ref-link-20&quot; title=&quot;Brown, P. et al. A new small-bodied hominin from the Late Pleistocene of Flores, Indonesia. Nature 431, 1055–1061 (2004)&quot;&gt;2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;. Here we describe the age and context of the Mata Menge hominin specimens and associated archaeological findings. The fluvial sandstone layer from which the &lt;i&gt;in situ&lt;/i&gt; fossils were excavated in 2014 was deposited in a small valley stream around 700 thousand years ago, as indicated by &lt;sup&gt;40&lt;/sup&gt;Ar/&lt;sup&gt;39&lt;/sup&gt;Ar and fission track dates on stratigraphically bracketing volcanic ash and pyroclastic density current deposits, in combination with coupled uranium-series and electron spin resonance dating of fossil teeth. Palaeoenvironmental data indicate a relatively dry climate in the So’a Basin during the early Middle Pleistocene, while various lines of evidence suggest the hominins inhabited a savannah-like open grassland habitat with a wetland component. The hominin fossils occur alongside the remains of an insular fauna and a simple stone technology that is markedly similar to that associated with Late Pleistocene &lt;i&gt;H. floresiensis&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
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