<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Frayer, David W.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Clarke, Ronald J.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Fiore, Ivana</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Blumenschine, Robert J.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pérez-Pérez, Alejandro</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Martinez, Laura M.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Estebaranz, Ferran</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Holloway, Ralph</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bondioli, Luca</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">OH-65: The earliest evidence for right-handedness in the fossil record</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Journal of Human Evolution</style></secondary-title><short-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Journal of Human Evolution</style></short-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Brain lateralization</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Labial tooth striations</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">tool use</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2016</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2016/11</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0047248416300719</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">100</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">65 - 72</style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">0047-2484</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Labial striations on the anterior teeth have been documented in numerous European pre-Neandertal and Neandertal fossils and serve as evidence for handedness. OH-65, dated at 1.8&amp;nbsp;mya, shows a concentration of oblique striations on, especially, the left I1 and right I1, I2 and C1, which signal that it was right-handed. From these patterns we contend that OH-65 was habitually using the right hand, over the left, in manipulating objects during some kind of oral processing. In living humans right-handedness is generally correlated with brain lateralization, although the strength of the association is questioned by some. We propose that as more specimens are found, right-handedness, as seen in living &lt;em&gt;Homo&lt;/em&gt;, will most probably be typical of these early hominins.&lt;/p&gt;
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