<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pearce, Elena A</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mazier, Florence</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Normand, Signe</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Fyfe, Ralph</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Andrieu, Valérie</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bakels, Corrie</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Balwierz, Zofia</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bińka, Krzysztof</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Boreham, Steve</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Borisova, Olga K</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Brostrom, Anna</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">de Beaulieu, Jacques-Louis</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Gao, Cunhai</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">González-Sampériz, Penélope</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Granoszewski, Wojciech</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Hrynowiecka, Anna</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kołaczek, Piotr</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kuneš, Petr</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Magri, Donatella</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Malkiewicz, Małgorzata</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mighall, Tim</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Milner, Alice M</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Möller, Per</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Nita, Małgorzata</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Noryśkiewicz, Bożena</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pidek, Irena Agnieszka</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Reille, Maurice</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Robertsson, Ann-Marie</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Salonen, J Sakari</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Schläfli, Patrick</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Schokker, Jeroen</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Scussolini, Paolo</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Šeirienė, Vaida</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Strahl, Jaqueline</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Urban, Brigitte</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Winter, Hanna</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Svenning, Jens-Christian</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Substantial light woodland and open vegetation characterized the temperate forest biome before .</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Sci Adv</style></secondary-title><alt-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Sci Adv</style></alt-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Biodiversity</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ecosystem</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Forests</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Humans</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pollen</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Trees</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Wood</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2023</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2023 Nov 10</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">https://www.science.org/doi/full/10.1126/sciadv.adi9135?rfr_dat=cr_pub++0pubmed&amp;url_ver=Z39.88-2003&amp;rfr_id=ori%3Arid%3Acrossref.org</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">9</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eadi9135</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;The extent of vegetation openness in past European landscapes is widely debated. In particular, the temperate forest biome has traditionally been defined as dense, closed-canopy forest; however, some argue that large herbivores maintained greater openness or even wood-pasture conditions. Here, we address this question for the Last Interglacial period (129,000-116,000 years ago), before -linked megafauna declines and anthropogenic landscape transformation. We applied the vegetation reconstruction method REVEALS to 96 Last Interglacial pollen records. We found that light woodland and open vegetation represented, on average, more than 50% cover during this period. The degree of openness was highly variable and only partially linked to climatic factors, indicating the importance of natural disturbance regimes. Our results show that the temperate forest biome was historically heterogeneous rather than uniformly dense, which is consistent with the dependency of much of contemporary European biodiversity on open vegetation and light woodland.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">45</style></issue><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37948521?dopt=Abstract&lt;/p&gt;
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