Anthropogeny Publications Exchange (APE)

The Anthropogeny Publications Exchange (APE) is a resource for anthropogeny-related publications informing on human evolution, origins, and uniqueness. It also serves as a reference repository for the Matrix of Comparative Anthropogeny (MOCA). The number of possible additions to APE are limitless, however we have chosen to focus on those with a maximum relevance to anthropogeny using the following criteria:

  • Relevance for understanding the evolutionary origins of the human species
  • Research that informs on the origins of uniquely human features
  • Comparative studies of other species relevant to understanding human uniqueness
  • Broad interest and appeal to CARTA members
Click on the column headers to sort by those attributes. Use the "Reset" button in the search form to remove any search filters.

Displaying 3301 - 3400 of 3682 publications

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URLsort descending Title Authors # Comments Related MOCA Topics Year of Publication Date Added
https://www.pnas.org/content/117/16/8989.abstract? The spatiotemporal spread of human migrations during the European Holocene F. Racimo et al. 0 2020 2020-05-07
https://www.pnas.org/content/117/6/2879 Archaeological evidence for two separate dispersals of Neanderthals into southern Siberia K. Kolobova et al. 0 2020 2020-03-12
https://www.pnas.org/content/118/20/e2021655118 The evolution and changing ecology of the African hominid oral microbiome J. Yates et al. 0 2021 2021-06-30
https://www.pnas.org/content/118/31/e2101108118 Middle Pleistocene fire use: The first signal of widespread cultural diffusion in human evolution K. MacDonald et al. 0 Control of Fire, Cultural Transmission 2021 2021-08-06
https://www.pnas.org/content/118/33/e2021495118 The symbolic role of the underground world among Middle Paleolithic Neanderthals A. Martí et al. 0 Art, Symbolic Representation 2021 2021-08-06
https://www.pnas.org/content/early/2018/12/05/1801948115 Rapid evolution of a skin-lightening allele in southern African KhoeSan M. Lin et al. 0 Skin Pigmentation Variation 2018 2018-12-20
https://www.pnas.org/content/early/2018/12/05/1809439115 Dietary versatility of Early Pleistocene hominins T. Lüdecke et al. 0 2018 2018-12-13
https://www.pnas.org/content/early/2019/01/14/1814338116 Limits of long-term selection against Neandertal introgression M. Petr et al. 0 Archaic Adaptive Introgression 2019 2019-01-17
https://www.pnas.org/content/early/2019/01/30/1821197116.short?rss=1&utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+Pnas-RssFeedOfEarlyEditionArticles+%28Early+Edition%29 CD4 receptor diversity in chimpanzees protects against SIV infection F. Bibollet-Ruche et al. 0 2019 2019-02-07
https://www.pnas.org/content/early/2019/02/15/1820745116 Morphology, pathology, and the vertebral posture of the La Chapelle-aux-Saints Neandertal M. Haeusler et al. 0 Lumbar Lordosis 2019 2019-03-07
https://www.pnas.org/content/early/2019/04/24/1902396116 Archaic human remains from Hualongdong, China, and Middle Pleistocene human continuity and variation X. Wu et al. 0 2019 2019-05-02
https://www.pnas.org/content/early/2019/05/28/1820177116 Earliest known Oldowan artifacts at >2.58 Ma from Ledi-Geraru, Ethiopia, highlight early technological diversity D. Braun et al. 0 Tool Making, Tool Manufacture and Use 2019 2019-06-05
https://www.pnas.org/content/early/2019/07/02/1907557116 Rare dental trait provides morphological evidence of archaic introgression in Asian fossil record S. Bailey et al. 0 2019 2019-07-11
https://www.pnas.org/content/early/2019/07/11/1904824116 Using hominin introgression to trace modern human dispersals J. Teixeira et al. 0 2019 2019-07-18
https://www.pnas.org/content/early/2019/09/24/1910095116 Great apes use self-experience to anticipate an agent’s action in a false-belief test F. Kano et al. 0 Theory of Mind 2019 2019-10-08
https://www.pnas.org/content/early/2019/10/01/1909284116 Early hominins evolved within non-analog ecosystems T. Faith et al. 0 2019 2019-10-08
https://www.pnas.org/content/early/2019/10/08/1905071116?cct=1818 Evidence for independent brain and neurocranial reorganization during hominin evolution J. Warren et al. 0 2019 2019-10-17
https://www.pnas.org/content/early/2019/12/17/1907476116?cct=1818 Teaching varies with task complexity in wild chimpanzees S. Musgrave et al. 0 2019 2020-01-09
https://www.pnas.org/content/early/2020/02/11/1910880117 The evolution of early symbolic behavior in Homo sapiens K. Tylén et al. 0 2020 2020-02-21
https://www.pnas.org/content/early/2020/02/25/1911359117 Connectivity at the origins of domain specificity in the cortical face and place networks F. Kamps et al. 0 2020 2020-03-12
https://www.pnas.org/content/early/2020/03/25/1914481117 Evidence for habitual climbing in a Pleistocene hominin in South Africa L. Georgiou et al. 0 2020 2020-04-06
https://www.pnas.org/content/early/2020/04/30/1917166117 Paternal provisioning results from ecological change I. Alger et al. 0 2020 2020-05-07
https://www.pnas.org/content/early/2020/05/05/1914330117 Testing the utility of dental morphological trait combinations for inferring human neutral genetic variation H. Rathmann et al. 0 2020 2020-05-07
https://www.pnas.org/content/early/2020/09/14/2004532117 Microbial biomarkers reveal a hydrothermally active landscape at Olduvai Gorge at the dawn of the Acheulean, 1.7 Ma A. Sistiaga et al. 0 Food Preparation 2020 2020-09-30
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2116630118 Canine sexual dimorphism in Ardipithecus ramidus was nearly human-like G. Suwa et al. 0 2021 2024-07-06
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2218778120 The reconstructed cranium of and the evolution of the great ape face. K. Pugh et al. 0 2023 2023-10-25
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2304903120?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori%3Arid%3Acrossref.org&rfr_dat=cr_pub++0pubmed Bonobos and chimpanzees remember familiar conspecifics for decades. L. Lewis et al. 0 2023 2023-12-24
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2309427120 Widespread evidence for elephant exploitation by Last Interglacial Neanderthals on the North European plain S. Gaudzinski-Windheuser et al. 0 Food Storage 2023 2025-04-24
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2310545121 Genomic ancestry and social dynamics of the last hunter-gatherers of Atlantic France L. Simões et al. 0 2024 2024-03-22
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2311118120 Hedonic eating, obesity, and addiction result from increased neuropeptide Y in the nucleus accumbens during human brain evolution. M. Raghanti et al. 0 2023 2023-09-16
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2313123121 Earliest Prepared core technology in Eurasia from Nihewan (China): Implications for early human abilities and dispersals in East Asia. D. Ma et al. 0 Tool Making, Tool Manufacture and Use 2024 2024-03-15
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2318903121 Hominin population bottleneck coincided with migration from Africa during the Early Pleistocene ice age transition. G. Muttoni et al. 0 2024 2024-03-15
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2319175121 3.3 million years of stone tool complexity suggests that cumulative culture began during the Middle Pleistocene J. Paige et al. 0 Brain Size, Cultural Transmission, Niche Breadth , Post Reproductive Life Stage, Tool Making, Tool Manufacture and Use 2024 2024-06-18
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2320484121 The wooden artifacts from Schöningen’s Spear Horizon and their place in human evolution D. Leder et al. 0 Tool Manufacture and Use 2024 2024-04-11
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2322874121 Genes, culture, and scientific racism K. Lala et al. 0 2024 2024-11-22
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2322883121 Cultural transmission among hunter-gatherers B. Hewlett et al. 0 Cultural Transmission 2024 2024-11-22
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2404393122 Neanderthal adaptive introgression shaped LCT enhancer region diversity without linking to lactase persistence in East Asian populations X. Ma et al. 0 2025 2025-03-14
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2404632121 Early human collective practices and symbolism in the Early Upper Paleolithic of Southwest Asia O. Barzilai et al. 0 Art, Symbolic Representation 2024 2024-12-12
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2409542121 Hominin brain size increase has emerged from within-species encephalization T. Püschel et al. 0 Brain Size 2024 2024-11-27
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2409674121 Metabolic scaling, energy allocation tradeoffs, and the evolution of humans’ unique metabolism A. Yegian et al. 0 2024 2024-11-22
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2412450122 Bonobos point more for ignorant than knowledgeable social partners L. Townrow et al. 0 2025 2025-02-05
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2416221122 Demographic interactions between the last hunter-gatherers and the first farmers A. Cortell-Nicolau et al. 0 2025 2025-04-02
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2418029122 Quina lithic technology indicates diverse Late Pleistocene human dynamics in East Asia Q. Ruan et al. 0 2025 2025-04-02
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2418661121 Starch-rich plant foods 780,000 y ago: Evidence from Acheulian percussive stone tools H. Ahituv et al. 0 2025 2025-02-19
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2420067122 Flake production: A universal by-product of primate stone percussion T. Proffitt et al. 0 Tool Making, Tool Manufacture and Use 2025 2025-02-13
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2421539122 Group traits moderate the relationship between individual social traits and fitness in gorillas R. Morrison et al. 0 2025 2025-05-07
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2424538122 De novo rates of a Trypanosoma-resistant mutation in two human populations D. Melamed et al. 0 Malaria 2025 2025-09-18
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2425166122 A universal of speech timing: Intonation units form low-frequency rhythms M. Inbar et al. 0 2025 2025-08-26
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2426232122 Primate gut microbiota induce evolutionarily salient changes in mouse neurodevelopment A. DeCasien et al. 0 Gut Microbiome 2026 2026-01-07
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2426309122 The first preserved nasal cavity in the human fossil record: The Neanderthal from Altamura C. Buzi et al. 0 2025 2025-11-18
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2500356122 The SIK3-N783Y mutation is associated with the human natural short sleep trait H. Chen et al. 0 2025 2025-05-07
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2508014122 Châtelperronian cultural diversity at its western limits: Shell beads and pigments from La Roche-à-Pierrot, Saint-Césaire F. Bachellerie et al. 0 Personal adornment, Tool Making 2025 2025-09-26
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2508479122 Profitable third-party punishment destabilizes cooperation R. Alam et al. 0 2025 2026-04-07
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2508540122 The activity and expression of adenylosuccinate lyase were reduced during modern human evolution, affecting brain and behavior X. Ju et al. 0 2025 2025-08-19
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2510731123 Sleep alters neurovascular and hydrodynamic coupling in the human brain T. Väyrynen et al. 0 2026 2026-04-14
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2510998122 Post-reproductive lifespan in wild mountain gorillas N. Smit et al. 0 Post Reproductive Life Stage 2025 2025-10-21
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2513968122 Candidate Denisovan fossils identified through gene regulatory phenotyping N. Mishol et al. 0 2025 2025-09-09
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2515479123 Evidence for the earliest hominin use of wooden handheld tools found at Marathousa 1 (Greece) A. Milks et al. 0 Tool Making, Tool Manufacture and Use 2026 2026-01-27
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2516263123 Sudan’s complex genetic admixture history drives adaptation to malaria in Sudanese Copts L. Vilà-Valls et al. 0 Malaria 2026 2026-03-10
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2517509122 A 12,000-year-old clay figurine of a woman and a goose marks symbolic innovations in Southwest Asia L. Davin et al. 0 Art, Symbolic Representation 2025 2025-11-18
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2518974122 A new late Neanderthal from Crimea reveals long-distance connections across Eurasia E. Pigott et al. 0 2025 2025-11-04
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2519469122 The variability of evolvability: Properties of dynamic fitness landscapes determine how phenotypic variability evolves C. Petak et al. 0 2025 2026-01-20
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2520385123 Humans 40,000 y ago developed a system of conventional signs C. Bentz et al. 0 2026 2026-02-24
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2523038123 Cultural evolution accelerated human range expansion by more than two orders of magnitude C. Perreault 0 2026 2026-03-17
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2534576123 A high-coverage Neandertal genome from the Altai Mountains reveals population structure among Neandertals D. Massilani et al. 0 2026 2026-04-02
https://www.pnas.org/doi/abs/10.1073/pnas.0805474105 Neanderthal exploitation of marine mammals in Gibraltar C. Stringer et al. 0 2008 2024-08-02
https://www.pnas.org/doi/abs/10.1073/pnas.1903984116 A genetic analysis of the Gibraltar Neanderthals L. Bokelmann et al. 0 2019 2024-06-25
https://www.pnas.org/doi/abs/10.1073/pnas.2109315119?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori:rid:crossref.org&rfr_dat=cr_pub%20%200pubmed A Neandertal dietary conundrum: Insights provided by tooth enamel Zn isotopes from Gabasa, Spain. K. Jaouen et al. 0 2022 2022-12-20
https://www.pnas.org/doi/abs/10.1073/pnas.2218096120?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori%3Arid%3Acrossref.org&rfr_dat=cr_pub++0pubmed& The evolution of early hominin food production and sharing. I. Alger et al. 0 2023 2023-09-12
https://www.pnas.org/doi/abs/10.1073/pnas.2218593120?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori:rid:crossref.org&rfr_dat=cr_pub%20%200pubmed Universal interpretations of vocal music. L. Yurdum et al. 0 Music 2023 2023-10-25
https://www.pnas.org/doi/full/10.1073/pnas.2107621118 The active grandparent hypothesis: Physical activity and the evolution of extended human healthspans and lifespans. D. Lieberman et al. 0 2021 2022-12-19
https://www.pnas.org/doi/full/10.1073/pnas.2115540119 No sustained increase in zooarchaeological evidence for carnivory after the appearance of Homo erectus A. Barr et al. 0 2022 2022-12-20
https://www.pnas.org/doi/full/10.1073/pnas.2520565123 Archaeogenetic insights into the demographic history of Late Neanderthals C. Fotiadou et al. 0 2026 2026-04-02
https://www.pnas.org/doi/suppl/10.1073/pnas.2200689119 Teeth, prenatal growth rates, and the evolution of human-like pregnancy in later . T. Monson et al. 0 2022 2022-12-19
https://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/reclaiming-childhood/201106/only-humans-have-morality-not-animals Only humans have morality, not animals H. Guldberg 0 Moral Sense 2011 2016-07-22
https://www.quantamagazine.org/a-missing-genetic-link-in-human-evolution-20140102/ A Missing Genetic Link in Human Evolution E. Singer 0 2014 2014-01-07
https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/items/e0a1b1f4-cff7-4c21-b2de-30d53506e90c The conservation of Shanidar Z at a glance L. López-Polín et al. 0 2024 2024-10-20
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/320518472_A_new_great_ape_with_startling_resemblances_to_African_members_of_the_hominin_tribe_excavated_from_the_Mid-Vallesian_Dinotheriensande_of_Eppelsheim_First_report_Hominoidea_Miocene_MN_9_Proto-Rhine_Riv A new great ape with startling resemblances to African members of the hominin tribe, excavated from the Mid-Vallesian Dinotheriensande of Eppelsheim. First report (Hominoidea, Miocene, MN 9, Proto-Rhine River, Germany) H. Lutz et al. 0 2017 2017-10-23
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/380465161_Defense_Strategies_in_Early_Human_Evolution Defense Strategies in Early Human Evolution J. Jordania 0 2024 2024-08-16
https://www.routledge.com/Interrogating-Human-Origins-Decolonisation-and-the-Deep-Human-Past-1st/Porr-Matthews/p/book/9781138300439 IMHO: inventing modern human origins I. Davidson et al. 0 2019 2020-02-04
https://www.sajs.co.za/article/view/3562 Osteogenic tumour in Australopithecus sediba: Earliest hominin evidence for neoplastic disease P. Randolph-Quinney et al. 0 2016 2016-09-16
https://www.sajs.co.za/article/view/3566 Earliest hominin cancer: 1.7-million-year-old osteosarcoma from Swartkrans Cave, South Africa E. Odes et al. 0 2016 2016-07-29
https://www.sajs.co.za/article/view/4086 Multimodal spatial mapping and visualisation of Dinaledi Chamber and Rising Star Cave A. Kruger et al. 0 2016 2016-05-31
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.aar7621 Footprints preserve terminal Pleistocene hunt? Human-sloth interactions in North America D. Bustos et al. 0 Organized Hunting for Meat, Predator-Prey Relationships 2018 2025-10-21
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.abf9776#tab-citations Early human impacts and ecosystem reorganization in southern-central Africa. J. Thompson et al. 0 2021 2024-08-02
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.abi4642 Subarctic climate for the earliest Homo sapiens in Europe S. Pederzani et al. 0 2021 2022-12-20
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.abm7047 Human generation times across the past 250,000 years R. Wang et al. 0 2023 2023-01-10
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.abn9889?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori:rid:crossref.org&rfr_dat=cr_pub%20%200pubmed Foraging complexity and the evolution of childhood. I. Pretelli et al. 0 Childhood 2022 2022-12-19
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.add4675 Bow-and-arrow, technology of the first modern humans in Europe 54,000 years ago at Mandrin, France L. Metz et al. 0 Tool Manufacture and Use 2023 2023-02-23
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.add8186 Hunting and processing of straight-tusked elephants 125.000 years ago: Implications for Neanderthal behavior S. Gaudzinski-Windheuser et al. 0 Organized Hunting for Meat 2023 2023-02-03
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.add9752 Wild chimpanzee behavior suggests that a savanna-mosaic habitat did not support the emergence of hominin terrestrial bipedalism. R. Drummond-Clarke et al. 0 Striding Bipedalism 2022 2022-12-19
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adi3055 The earliest basketry in southern Europe: Hunter-gatherer and farmer plant-based technology in Cueva de los Murciélagos (Albuñol). F. Martínez-Sevilla et al. 0 2023 2023-10-25
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adi8419 Decoding triancestral origins, archaic introgression, and natural selection in the Japanese population by whole-genome sequencing X. Liu et al. 0 Diabetes Mellitus 2024 2024-04-18
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adl0335 Threat of mining to African great apes J. Junker et al. 0 2024 2024-04-17
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adm9797 Globally, songs and instrumental melodies are slower and higher and use more stable pitches than speech: A Registered Report Y. Ozaki et al. 0 Music 2024 2024-05-17
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adn9310 The child who lived: Down syndrome among Neanderthals? M. Conde-Valverde et al. 0 Care of the Infirm and Elderly, Paternal Care 2024 2024-06-27
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.ado0952 Subjective well-being across the life course among non-industrialized populations M. Gurven et al. 0 2024 2024-11-01
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.ado2733 The uniqueness of human vulnerability to brain aging in great ape evolution S. Vickery et al. 0 Cortical Morphology 2024 2024-09-12
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.ado3486 Neurodevelopmental timing and socio-cognitive development in a prosocial cooperatively breeding primate (Callithrix jacchus) P. Cerrito et al. 0 2024 2024-11-01
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adp2887?adobe_mc=MCMID%3D43054923500555183784433604705816309749%7CMCORGID%3D242B6472541199F70A4C98A6%2540AdobeOrg%7CTS%3D1719572570 Paleolithic eyed needles and the evolution of dress I. Gilligan et al. 0 2024 2024-07-02

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