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Siglec Expression in Extra-Embryonic Fetal Tissue
Certainty Style Key
Hover over keys for definitions:
True
Likely
Speculative
Human Uniqueness Compared to "Great Apes":
Likely DifferenceMOCA Domain:
Reproductive Biology and DiseaseSiglecs are sialic acid-recognizing receptors typically found on immune cells. There is one report of Siglec expression in Extra-Embryonic Fetal Tissue, i.e. Siglec-6 expression in the placental trophoblast. This expression is not found in placentae from great apes. Interestingly, Siglec-6 expression is further upregulated in pre-eclampsia, an apparently "human-specific" disease.
References:
Brinkman-Van der Linden, E. C., Hurtado-Ziola, N., Hayakawa, T., Wiggleton, L., Benirschke, K., Varki, A. & Varki, N. Human-specific expression of Siglec-6 in the placenta. Glycobiology 17, 922-931 (2007).

