Scoliosis | Center for Academic Research and Training in Anthropogeny (CARTA)

Certainty Style Key

Certainty styling is being phased out topic by topic.

Hover over keys for definitions:

True Likely Speculative

What is MOCA?
MOCA FAQ...

Human Uniqueness Compared to "Great Apes":

Absolute Difference

Human Universality:

Individual Universal (All Individuals Everywhere)

MOCA Domain:

Anatomy and Biomechanics

MOCA Topic Authors:

Camille Toarmino

Timing

Timing of appearance of the difference in the Hominin Lineage as a defined date or a lineage separation event. The point in time associated with lineage separation events may change in the future as the scientific community agrees upon better time estimates. Lineage separation events are defined in 2017 as:

the Last Common Ancestor (LCA) of humans and old world monkeys was 25,000 - 30,000 thousand (25 - 30 million) years ago
the Last Common Ancestor (LCA) of humans and chimpanzees was 6,000 - 8,000 thousand (6 - 8 million) years ago
the emergence of the genus Homo was 2,000 thousand (2 million) years ago
the Last Common Ancestor (LCA) of humans and neanderthals was 500 thousand years ago
the common ancestor of modern humans was 100 - 300 thousand years ago

Possible Appearance:

4,000 thousand years ago

Probable Appearance:

2,000 thousand years ago

Definite Appearance:

200 thousand years ago

References

No related publications have been added for this topic