Anthropogeny Publications Exchange (APE)

The Anthropogeny Publications Exchange (APE) is a resource for anthropogeny-related publications informing on human evolution, origins, and uniqueness. It also serves as a reference repository for the Matrix of Comparative Anthropogeny (MOCA). The number of possible additions to APE are limitless, however we have chosen to focus on those with a maximum relevance to anthropogeny using the following criteria:

  • Relevance for understanding the evolutionary origins of the human species
  • Research that informs on the origins of uniquely human features
  • Comparative studies of other species relevant to understanding human uniqueness
  • Broad interest and appeal to CARTA members
Click on the column headers to sort by those attributes. Use the "Reset" button in the search form to remove any search filters.

Displaying 1 - 100 of 3785 publications

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URL Title Authors # Comments Related MOCA Topics Year of Publication Date Addedsort ascending
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-026-10976-9 Ancient proteins identify various Denisovan remains from Southwest China H. Rao et al. 0 2026 2026-09-10
https://anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ar.70331 The “costly son” hypothesis: Sons exacerbate obstetrical dilemmas in humans and other mammals N. Grunstra et al. 0 2026 2026-09-10
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305440326001421 The hearth of the matter: A high-resolution magnetic microarchaeological study of a Neanderthal combustion feature utilizing Quantum Diamond Microscopy A. Dinçkal et al. 0 2026 2026-09-04
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305440326001226 New microscale insights into plant-based bedding construction and maintenance between 200 000 and 43 000 years ago at Border Cave, South Africa P. Morrissey et al. 0 2026 2026-09-04
https://www.cell.com/neuron/fulltext/S0896-6273(25)00986-9 The cerebellar components of the human language network C. Casto et al. 0 2026 2026-09-04
https://royalsocietypublishing.org/rspb/article/293/2078/20260602/483174/Firelight-and-the-origins-of-spoken Firelight and the origins of spoken language C. Hobaiter et al. 0 2026 2026-09-04
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.04.11.717825v1 Inferring hominin history with recurrent gene flow from single unphased genomes and a two-locus statistic N. Collier et al. 0 2026 2026-09-04
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.04.17.719197v1 Genome-wide genealogies reveal deep admixtures forming modern humans H. Loya et al. 0 2026 2026-09-04
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.03.22.713509v3 The Genetic Legacy of Introgression from Two Deeply Divergent Lineages in the Genus Homo A. Rogers et al. 0 2026 2026-09-04
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.05.05.722798v1 ArchaicSeeker 3.0: A deep-learning framework for scalable, haplotype-resolved inference of archaic introgression B. Wang et al. 0 2026 2026-09-03
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-026-59915-8 Neandertal pelvis reveals specialized walking apparatus in human males Y. Rak et al. 0 Striding Bipedalism 2026 2026-08-28
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277379126004051?via%3Dihub Neanderthals in the desert? Population history best explains Middle Palaeolithic technological heterogeneity in Arabia J. Blinkhorn et al. 0 2026 2026-08-28
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0047248426000497 Dental morphology and ancient human dispersals within and out of Africa J. Irish et al. 0 2026 2026-08-28
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0047248426000692 Are humans cathemeral? The diurnal activity model of Homo sapiens challenged D. Samson 0 Amount of REM Sleep 2026 2026-08-28
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2526762123 An inverse correlation between structural linguistic and human genetic diversity A. Graff et al. 0 2026 2026-08-28
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/evan.70046 Through Time and Across Traits: Evaluating Explanations of Human Evolution M. Ben‐Dor et al. 0 2026 2026-08-21
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.aea7469 Jomon genomics reveal cold adaptation in Upper Paleolithic hunter-gatherers of eastern Eurasia Y. Watanabe et al. 0 2026 2026-08-19
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-026-76423-5 Bony labyrinth morphology reveals deep population history and isolation among Homo sapiens in prehistoric northeastern Africa (44–3 ka) N. Martin et al. 0 2026 2026-08-19
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.aed8437 A central role for dietary sugars in human evolution J. Brand-Miller et al. 0 2026 2026-08-19
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.08.07.743438v1 Denisovan leg bones from Taiwan reveal large body size Y. Kaifu et al. 0 2026 2026-08-19
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10329-026-01281-0 Heterospecific social behavior in primates: insights into the evolutionary roots of pet-keeping C. Grueter et al. 0 2026 2026-08-19
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.aee3541 Fossil evidence favors a role for vision in the modular evolution of the primate neocortex R. Kay et al. 0 2026 2026-08-19
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-026-10841-9 A global view of human centromere variation and evolution S. Gao et al. 0 2026 2026-08-19
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-026-10864-2 FNIP1 variants are associated with favourable metabolism in 1 million humans G. Hindy et al. 0 2026 2026-08-19
https://febs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/2211-5463.70308 Evolution‐guided yeast complementation reveals functional differences in human <scp> <i>PSPH</i> </scp> variants M. Campa‐Álvarez et al. 0 2026 2026-08-19
https://www.cell.com/ajhg/fulltext/S0002-9297(26)00268-5 Allele frequency trajectories across age groups reveal ongoing natural selection shaping disease susceptibility J. Chen et al. 0 2026 2026-08-19
https://www.cell.com/current-biology/fulltext/S0960-9822(26)00890-0 Increased signaling of the Neanderthal growth hormone receptor P. Kanis et al. 0 2026 2026-08-07
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.07.19.739200v1 Reconstructing Prehistoric Waterscapes and Human Mobility during MIS 5 in North Africa S. Boisard et al. 0 2026 2026-08-07
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.aef8874 Recovering signatures of archaic hominin introgression using ancestral recombination graphs Y. Zhang et al. 0 2026 2026-07-31
https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/16/5/650 Evolutionary Mismatch, Stress, and Competition: Making Sense of Psychosocial Problems in the Polycrisis Era J. Yong et al. 0 2026 2026-07-30
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ajpa.70316 Reassessing the Larval Consumption Hypothesis in Neanderthal Diet: A Quantitative and Multi‐Proxy Evaluation J. Guil‐Guerrero 0 2026 2026-07-30
https://royalsocietypublishing.org/rspb/article/293/2075/20253190/482572/Reassuring-body-contact-promotes-social-tolerance Reassuring body contact promotes social tolerance in bonobos and chimpanzees J. Brooker et al. 0 2026 2026-07-30
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378378226000022 Digit ratio (2D:4D) and neonatal head circumference: Evidence for oestrogenization in human brain evolution? B. Özener et al. 0 2026 2026-07-30
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/evan.70042 Impacted Bones: Can Extant Primates Help Identify Tool Use in Early Hominins? R. Hurwitz et al. 0 2026 2026-07-30
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2530996123 Insights into hominin body size, locomotion, and behavior from Early Pleistocene trackways in northern Kenya K. Hatala et al. 0 2026 2026-07-30
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0002929716302737?via%3Dihub Ancestral Origins and Genetic History of Tibetan Highlanders D. Lu et al. 0 2016 2026-07-15
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.aec6939 Genomic evidence for limited entomophagy in ancient Europeans M. Piñero et al. 0 2026 2026-07-15
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-026-10691-5 Mapping the neuronal building blocks of human language with language models J. Cai et al. 0 2026 2026-07-15
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-026-74739-w Evolutionary drivers of encephalization and facial reduction in the genus Homo M. Hubbe et al. 0 Brain Size 2026 2026-07-09
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-025-02594-8 Bonobos tend to behave optimistically after hearing laughter S. Winkler et al. 0 Laughing 2025 2026-07-09
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-026-73262-2 Robust but independent sex differences in human brain function, structure, and behavior S. Liu et al. 0 Brain Size 2026 2026-07-09
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2609061123 Long-term cultural continuity across the Neanderthal–modern human sequence at Üçağızlı II Cave, northern Levant İ. Baykara et al. 0 2026 2026-07-09
https://paleoanthropology.org/ojs/index.php/paleo/article/view/3954/4005 Symbolism Without Symbols? The Unsoundness of the Artifact to Symbol Inference in Paleolithic Archaeology K. Kuipers et al. 0 Symbolic Representation, Symbolic Representation of Abstract Concepts 2026 2026-07-09
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41559-026-03102-5 Comparative primate analysis shows that humans are not unique in having a tight cephalopelvic fit at birth N. Torres-Tamayo et al. 0 2026 2026-07-09
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-026-58670-0 A taphonomic reassessment of Qafzeh 25 and its implications for violence, health and funerary practices A. Pantoja-Pérez et al. 0 2026 2026-07-09
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0351073 Evolutionary lags in the primate brain size/body size relationship revisited R. Dunbar 0 2026 2026-07-09
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2521732123 Competing models of hominin body size evolution J. Gardner et al. 0 2026 2026-07-09
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.aeb7219 Taphonomic analysis at Liang Bua reveals the behavioral and technological capabilities of Homo floresiensis G. Veatch et al. 0 2026 2026-07-09
https://www.nature.com/articles/s42003-026-10499-z Rhythm and timing in laughter reveal that human vocal plasticity falls on a hominid continuum C. De Gregorio et al. 0 2026 2026-06-26
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0047248426000230?via%3Dihub Elucidating the use of rhinoceros teeth by Neanderthals: Between experiments and the fossil record A. Sanz-Royo et al. 0 2026 2026-06-26
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10329-026-01269-w Parting ways: Pan-Homo divergence revisited J. Coelho et al. 0 2026 2026-06-26
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2423833122 The radiation and geographic expansion of primates through diverse climates J. Avaria-Llautureo et al. 0 2025 2026-06-26
https://www.nature.com/articles/s44159-026-00580-z Human cooperation is strong among individuals but fragile between groups P. Van Lange et al. 0 2026 2026-06-26
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-026-74234-2 Investigating ancient human DNA preservation on cave walls and in rock art A. Mesa et al. 0 2026 2026-06-26
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-026-10625-1 Genetic diversity of late Neanderthals in northwestern Europe A. Mesa et al. 0 2026 2026-06-26
https://www.cell.com/cell/fulltext/S0092-8674(26)00644-6 Proteomic analysis of dental enamel from 20 Homo naledi individuals shows no male markers P. Madupe et al. 0 2026 2026-06-26
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00429-026-03129-1 Brain structure and function in Homo naledi Z. Cofran et al. 0 2026 2026-06-26
https://royalsocietypublishing.org/rsos/article/13/6/260485/482134/Early-development-of-Neanderthals-revealed-through Early development of Neanderthals revealed through virtual microanatomy J. Miszkiewicz et al. 0 2026 2026-06-26
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-026-10583-8 Enamel nanocrystal misorientation increased with meat-eating and agriculture P. Gilbert et al. 0 Enamel Structure and Enamel Thickness, Growth of Enamel and Dentine 2026 2026-06-26
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1040618226002211 Archaeobotanical investigations and experimental activity performed at Bàsura Cave (Toirano, NW Italy) reveal clues on Epigravettian cave lighting systems D. Arobba et al. 0 Control of Fire 2026 2026-06-26
https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/10.1086/741185 Red Meat in Human Evolution, Health, and Disease: From A Blessing to A Curse? J. Juston et al. 0 Female Iron Deficiency , Organized Hunting for Meat, Organized Scavenging for Meat 2026 2026-06-22
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/09567976261434817 Individual Differences in Great Ape Cognition Across Time and Domains: Stability, Structure, and Predictability M. Bohn et al. 0 2026 2026-06-18
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0347480 New evidence for Early Pleistocene use of fire at Wonderwerk Cave (South Africa) D. Marin-Monfort et al. 0 Control of Fire 2026 2026-06-16
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2419269122 Healthy sleep durations appear to vary across cultures C. Ou et al. 0 Amount of REM Sleep 2025 2026-06-15
https://royalsocietypublishing.org/rspb/article/292/2041/20242319/104812/Are-humans-facing-a-sleep-epidemic-or Are humans facing a sleep epidemic or enlightenment? Large-scale, industrial societies exhibit long, efficient sleep yet weak circadian function D. Samson et al. 0 Amount of REM Sleep 2025 2026-06-15
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.adr6749 Long-term isolation and archaic introgression shape functional genetic variation in Near Oceania P. Reilly et al. 0 2026 2026-06-15
https://www.nature.com/articles/s44271-025-00390-8 Chimpanzee groups achieve sustainable resource use in a common-pool resource dilemma K. Sutherland et al. 0 2026 2026-06-12
https://academic.oup.com/gbe/article/18/5/evag110/8664352 Archaic Introgression Shapes Genetic Variation at Loci Associated With DNA Virus Load in Modern Humans R. Rajpara et al. 0 2026 2026-06-12
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-026-51106-9 Allele frequency patterns of 78,122,254 SNPs illuminate diverse possible evolutionary trajectories of human populations Y. Tung et al. 0 2026 2026-06-12
https://elifesciences.org/reviewed-preprints/110575v1 The causes and consequences of human-specific DNA methylation Z. Ma et al. 0 2026 2026-06-12
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/ajp.70164 The Forms and Structures of Chimpanzee Algae Fishing C. Wiltshire et al. 0 2026 2026-06-12
https://www.cell.com/iscience/fulltext/S2589-0042(25)01768-7 The physics of sociality: Investigating patterns of social resource distribution among the Pan species E. van Leeuwen et al. 0 Social Group Composition 2025 2026-06-12
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2425073122 Motor origins of timbre in piano performance K. Kuromiya et al. 0 Music 2025 2026-06-12
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0010945225003211 Literacy modulates engagement of the right inferior frontal gyrus in phonological processing of spoken language M. Nucci et al. 0 2026 2026-06-12
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41562-026-02446-z Thalamic oscillations distinguish natural states of consciousness in humans A. Chowdhury et al. 0 Amount of REM Sleep 2026 2026-06-12
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277379126001605 A review of European Middle Pleistocene hominin evolution A. Rosas et al. 0 2026 2026-06-05
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.05.19.725975v1 The evolution of non-seasonal breeding in primates L. Burtschell et al. 0 2026 2026-06-05
https://royalsocietypublishing.org/rsbl/article/22/5/20250680/481650/Effects-of-between-group-competition-on-sexual Effects of between-group competition on sexual size dimorphism in primates C. Grueter et al. 0 Sexual Body Size Dimorphism 2026 2026-06-05
https://royalsocietypublishing.org/rsbl/article/22/4/20250597/481535/Despotism-trumps-phylogeny-in-explaining Despotism trumps phylogeny in explaining suppression of play among adults in non-human primates M. Francesconi et al. 0 Social Importance of Dominance 2026 2026-06-05
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0347491 Cave morphology and human-mediated sediment deposition: Late Pleistocene to Holocene evolution of the cave floor at Panga ya Saidi, coastal Kenya J. Miller et al. 0 2026 2026-06-05
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/03014460.2025.2512021 Palaeoanthropology and the study of pre-adult fossil remains D. Bolter et al. 0 2025 2026-06-05
https://royalsocietypublishing.org/rspb/article/293/2071/20260556/481780/Did-modern-human-carpal-morphology-evolve-from Did modern human carpal morphology evolve from knuckle walking traits? L. Hunter et al. 0 2026 2026-06-05
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2531880123 Seasonal shellfish exploitation by Neanderthals 115,000 years ago A. García-Escárzaga et al. 0 2026 2026-05-28
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2537631123 Early evidence for a stable and flexible foraging niche in the evolution of Homo F. Forrest et al. 0 2026 2026-05-15
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277379126002477 Improved 14C and novel 230Th/U burial dating of Australian megafaunal avian eggshells: implications for the extinction of Genyornis and early human arrival to Sahul E. Niespolo et al. 0 2026 2026-05-15
https://royalsocietypublishing.org/rspb/article/293/2068/20252374/481270/Statistical-structure-and-the-evolution-of Statistical structure and the evolution of languages X. Guo et al. 0 Innovation (Language Change and Variation), Meaning (Semantics/Pragmatics) 2026 2026-05-15
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0347662 Earliest evidence for invasive mitigation of dental caries by Neanderthals A. Zubova et al. 0 Dental Caries 2026 2026-05-15
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-026-10478-8 Enamel proteins from six Homo erectus specimens across China Q. Fu et al. 0 Growth of Enamel and Dentine 2026 2026-05-15
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277379126001824 Paleoenvironmental and behavioral insights into firewood selection by early Middle Pleistocene hominins E. Allué et al. 0 Control of Fire 2026 2026-05-06
https://www.cell.com/cell-reports/fulltext/S2211-1247(26)00259-7 Gene-culture coevolution shapes olfactory receptor gene diversity in Orang Asli populations Y. Ma et al. 0 Olfactory Receptors 2026 2026-05-06
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s41982-025-00244-z The Nubian Spectrum: 3D Geometric Morphometric Perspectives on Levallois Core Reduction at Tweefontein, South Africa E. Hallinan et al. 0 Tool Making, Tool Manufacture and Use 2026 2026-05-06
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1040618226001783 Late Neandertal occupations in a Galician mountain valley during MIS 3: Cova Eirós (Triacastela, Lugo, NW Iberia) X. Rodríguez-Álvarez et al. 0 2026 2026-05-06
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277379126000594 Spatial resilience and population replacement in Europe during MIS 3: a comparative study of Neanderthals and H. sapiens A. Burke et al. 0 2026 2026-05-06
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2426638123 Neanderthal brain and cognition reconsidered T. Schoenemann et al. 0 Brain Size 2026 2026-05-06
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-026-10406-w The evolutionary history and unique genetic diversity of Indigenous Americans M. Silva et al. 0 2026 2026-04-30
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.aea2316 Malaria shaped human spatial organization for the past 74 thousand years M. Colucci et al. 0 Malaria 2026 2026-04-30
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-026-71663-x Necking of the active Turkana Rift Zone and the priming of eastern Africa for continental breakup C. Rowan et al. 0 2026 2026-04-30
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.aed5260 Ancient regulatory evolution shapes individual language abilities in present-day humans L. Casten et al. 0 2026 2026-04-30
https://www.cell.com/current-biology/fulltext/S0960-9822(26)00389-1 First multi-individual Neanderthal mitogenomes from north of the Carpathians A. Picin et al. 0 2026 2026-04-30
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-026-69269-4 A catalogue of early diverged contemporary human genome variation reveals distinct Khoe-San populations W. Jaratlerdsiri et al. 0 2026 2026-04-22

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