Anthropogeny Publications Exchange (APE)

The Anthropogeny Publications Exchange (APE) is a resource for anthropogeny-related publications informing on human evolution, origins, and uniqueness. It also serves as a reference repository for the Matrix of Comparative Anthropogeny (MOCA). The number of possible additions to APE are limitless, however we have chosen to focus on those with a maximum relevance to anthropogeny using the following criteria:

  • Relevance for understanding the evolutionary origins of the human species
  • Research that informs on the origins of uniquely human features
  • Comparative studies of other species relevant to understanding human uniqueness
  • Broad interest and appeal to CARTA members
Click on the column headers to sort by those attributes. Use the "Reset" button in the search form to remove any search filters.

Displaying 1 - 100 of 3783 publications

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URL Title Authors # Comments Related MOCA Topics Year of Publicationsort ascending Date Added
https://paleoanthropology.org/ojs/index.php/paleo/libraryFiles/downloadPublic/25 No Sedimentological Evidence for Deliberate Burial by Homo naledi – A Case Study Highlighting the Need for Best Practices in Geochemical Studies Within Archaeology and Paleoanthropology K. Foecke et al. 0 In Press 2024-08-08
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2022.09.001 Archaic hominins maiden voyage in the Mediterranean Sea G. Ferentinos et al. 0 In Press 2023-01-05
https://academic.oup.com/cdpers/article/20/1/55/8414009 The evolution of human infants’ helplessness: unique, relational, and long-lasting developmental implications S. Hammond et al. 0 2026 2026-04-07
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09968-y Rock art from at least 67,800 years ago in Sulawesi A. Oktaviana et al. 0 Art 2026 2026-01-27
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.aee3541 Fossil evidence favors a role for vision in the modular evolution of the primate neocortex R. Kay et al. 0 2026 2026-08-19
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-026-74234-2 Investigating ancient human DNA preservation on cave walls and in rock art A. Mesa et al. 0 2026 2026-06-26
https://royalsocietypublishing.org/rspb/article/293/2068/20252374/481270/Statistical-structure-and-the-evolution-of Statistical structure and the evolution of languages X. Guo et al. 0 Innovation (Language Change and Variation), Meaning (Semantics/Pragmatics) 2026 2026-05-15
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305440326001421 The hearth of the matter: A high-resolution magnetic microarchaeological study of a Neanderthal combustion feature utilizing Quantum Diamond Microscopy A. Dinçkal et al. 0 2026 2026-09-04
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2530996123 Insights into hominin body size, locomotion, and behavior from Early Pleistocene trackways in northern Kenya K. Hatala et al. 0 2026 2026-07-30
https://www.nature.com/articles/s44271-025-00390-8 Chimpanzee groups achieve sustainable resource use in a common-pool resource dilemma K. Sutherland et al. 0 2026 2026-06-12
https://www.cell.com/current-biology/fulltext/S0960-9822(26)00389-1 First multi-individual Neanderthal mitogenomes from north of the Carpathians A. Picin et al. 0 2026 2026-04-30
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0343618 Antibacterial properties of experimentally produced birch tar and its medicinal affordances in the Pleistocene T. Siemssen et al. 0 Medicines 2026 2026-03-24
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277379126000806 Complex exposure-burial history and Pleistocene sediment recycling in the dead sea rift with implications for the age of the Acheulean site of ‘Ubeidiya A. Matmon et al. 0 2026 2026-02-24
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0347491 Cave morphology and human-mediated sediment deposition: Late Pleistocene to Holocene evolution of the cave floor at Panga ya Saidi, coastal Kenya J. Miller et al. 0 2026 2026-06-05
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.aea2158 Modeling identities among the first-sedentary communities: Emergence of clay personal ornaments in Epipaleolithic Southwest Asia L. Davin et al. 0 Personal adornment 2026 2026-04-07
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2523038123 Cultural evolution accelerated human range expansion by more than two orders of magnitude C. Perreault 0 2026 2026-03-17
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-026-68410-7 Human prestige psychology can promote adaptive inequality in social influence T. Morgan et al. 0 Social Group Composition 2026 2026-02-05
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/evan.70046 Through Time and Across Traits: Evaluating Explanations of Human Evolution M. Ben‐Dor et al. 0 2026 2026-08-21
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.aeb7219 Taphonomic analysis at Liang Bua reveals the behavioral and technological capabilities of Homo floresiensis G. Veatch et al. 0 2026 2026-07-09
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2520385123 Humans 40,000 y ago developed a system of conventional signs C. Bentz et al. 0 2026 2026-02-24
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.aef8874 Recovering signatures of archaic hominin introgression using ancestral recombination graphs Y. Zhang et al. 0 2026 2026-07-31
https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/10.1086/741185 Red Meat in Human Evolution, Health, and Disease: From A Blessing to A Curse? J. Juston et al. 0 Female Iron Deficiency , Organized Hunting for Meat, Organized Scavenging for Meat 2026 2026-06-22
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277379126000594 Spatial resilience and population replacement in Europe during MIS 3: a comparative study of Neanderthals and H. sapiens A. Burke et al. 0 2026 2026-05-06
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-026-10170-x Dogs were widely distributed across western Eurasia during the Palaeolithic W. Marsh et al. 0 Domestication of Other Animals 2026 2026-04-02
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2609061123 Long-term cultural continuity across the Neanderthal–modern human sequence at Üçağızlı II Cave, northern Levant İ. Baykara et al. 0 2026 2026-07-09
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0010945225003211 Literacy modulates engagement of the right inferior frontal gyrus in phonological processing of spoken language M. Nucci et al. 0 2026 2026-06-12
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-026-70783-8 Specialised and persistent raw material procurement by humans in the Middle Pleistocene M. Will et al. 0 Tool Manufacture and Use 2026 2026-04-14
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adw9995 The emergence of cooperative behaviors, norms, and strategies across five diverse societies D. Amir et al. 0 2026 2026-03-17
https://anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ar.70141 Hominin postcranial remains from Drimolen Main Quarry, South Africa C. Orr et al. 0 2026 2026-02-05
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adz3281 Direct evidence for poison use on microlithic arrowheads in Southern Africa at 60,000 years ago S. Isaksson et al. 0 Organized Hunting for Meat 2026 2026-01-09
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.05.05.722798v1 ArchaicSeeker 3.0: A deep-learning framework for scalable, haplotype-resolved inference of archaic introgression B. Wang et al. 0 2026 2026-09-03
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1633599/full On the origin of our fascination with crystals J. García-Ruiz et al. 0 2026 2026-03-10
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-026-10841-9 A global view of human centromere variation and evolution S. Gao et al. 0 2026 2026-08-19
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-026-10625-1 Genetic diversity of late Neanderthals in northwestern Europe A. Mesa et al. 0 2026 2026-06-26
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0347662 Earliest evidence for invasive mitigation of dental caries by Neanderthals A. Zubova et al. 0 Dental Caries 2026 2026-05-15
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305440326001226 New microscale insights into plant-based bedding construction and maintenance between 200 000 and 43 000 years ago at Border Cave, South Africa P. Morrissey et al. 0 2026 2026-09-04
https://academic.oup.com/gbe/article/18/5/evag110/8664352 Archaic Introgression Shapes Genetic Variation at Loci Associated With DNA Virus Load in Modern Humans R. Rajpara et al. 0 2026 2026-06-12
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-026-69269-4 A catalogue of early diverged contemporary human genome variation reveals distinct Khoe-San populations W. Jaratlerdsiri et al. 0 2026 2026-04-22
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adz0114 Life histories of straight-tusked elephants from the Last Interglacial Neanderthal site of Neumark-Nord (~125 ka) E. Armaroli et al. 0 2026 2026-03-24
https://journals.plos.org/plosbiology/article?id=10.1371/journal.pbio.3003600 Human newborns form musical predictions based on rhythmic but not melodic structure R. Bianco et al. 0 Music 2026 2026-02-10
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-026-69895-y Reconstruction of the lifeways of Central European Late Bronze Age communities using ancient DNA, isotope and osteoarchaeological analyses E. Orfanou et al. 0 2026 2026-04-07
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.03.11.711219v1 Hypothesis: A modern human range expansion ~300,000 years ago explains Neandertal origins D. Reich 0 2026 2026-03-17
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bies.70109 Burn Selection: How Fire Injury Shaped Human Evolution J. Cuddihy et al. 0 Control of Fire 2026 2026-02-05
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.adv4963 Genomic and morphometric evidence for Austronesian-mediated pig translocation in the Pacific D. Stanton et al. 0 Domestication of Other Animals 2026 2026-01-07
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.aea7469 Jomon genomics reveal cold adaptation in Upper Paleolithic hunter-gatherers of eastern Eurasia Y. Watanabe et al. 0 2026 2026-08-19
https://www.nature.com/articles/s42003-026-10499-z Rhythm and timing in laughter reveal that human vocal plasticity falls on a hominid continuum C. De Gregorio et al. 0 2026 2026-06-26
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.ady2270 The oldest in situ Homo erectus crania in eastern Asia: The Yunxian site dates to ~1.77 Ma H. Tu et al. 0 2026 2026-02-24
https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/16/5/650 Evolutionary Mismatch, Stress, and Competition: Making Sense of Psychosocial Problems in the Polycrisis Era J. Yong et al. 0 2026 2026-07-30
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/09567976261434817 Individual Differences in Great Ape Cognition Across Time and Domains: Stability, Structure, and Predictability M. Bohn et al. 0 2026 2026-06-18
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2426638123 Neanderthal brain and cognition reconsidered T. Schoenemann et al. 0 Brain Size 2026 2026-05-06
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-026-42538-4 Faunal exploitation at the elephant hunting site of Lehringen, Germany, 125,000 years ago I. Verheijen et al. 0 2026 2026-04-02
https://paleoanthropology.org/ojs/index.php/paleo/article/view/3954/4005 Symbolism Without Symbols? The Unsoundness of the Artifact to Symbol Inference in Paleolithic Archaeology K. Kuipers et al. 0 Symbolic Representation, Symbolic Representation of Abstract Concepts 2026 2026-07-09
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41562-026-02446-z Thalamic oscillations distinguish natural states of consciousness in humans A. Chowdhury et al. 0 Amount of REM Sleep 2026 2026-06-12
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.03.10.710787v1 Cultural norms of exogamy and mobility shape hunter-gatherer genetic evolution C. Padilla-Iglesias et al. 0 2026 2026-03-17
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-025-67601-y Technological innovations and hafted technology in central China ~160,000–72,000 years ago J. Yue et al. 0 Brain Size 2026 2026-02-05
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adx5460 Tracing 2500 years of human betaherpesvirus 6A and 6B diversity through ancient DNA M. Guellil et al. 0 2026 2026-01-07
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-026-59915-8 Neandertal pelvis reveals specialized walking apparatus in human males Y. Rak et al. 0 Striding Bipedalism 2026 2026-08-28
https://www.pnas.org/doi/full/10.1073/pnas.2520565123 Archaeogenetic insights into the demographic history of Late Neanderthals C. Fotiadou et al. 0 2026 2026-04-02
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-026-35456-y Early hominin arrival in Southeast Asia triggered the evolution of major human malaria vectors U. Singh et al. 0 2026 2026-03-04
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.ady1390 The earliest elephant-bone tool from Europe: An unexpected raw material for precision knapping of Acheulean handaxes S. Parfitt et al. 0 Tool Making, Tool Manufacture and Use 2026 2026-01-27
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-026-10864-2 FNIP1 variants are associated with favourable metabolism in 1 million humans G. Hindy et al. 0 2026 2026-08-19
https://www.cell.com/cell/fulltext/S0092-8674(26)00644-6 Proteomic analysis of dental enamel from 20 Homo naledi individuals shows no male markers P. Madupe et al. 0 2026 2026-06-26
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-026-10478-8 Enamel proteins from six Homo erectus specimens across China Q. Fu et al. 0 Growth of Enamel and Dentine 2026 2026-05-15
https://www.cell.com/neuron/fulltext/S0896-6273(25)00986-9 The cerebellar components of the human language network C. Casto et al. 0 2026 2026-09-04
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.aec6939 Genomic evidence for limited entomophagy in ancient Europeans M. Piñero et al. 0 2026 2026-07-15
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-026-51106-9 Allele frequency patterns of 78,122,254 SNPs illuminate diverse possible evolutionary trajectories of human populations Y. Tung et al. 0 2026 2026-06-12
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352409X26001185 The representation of cave lions in Paleolithic art: Temporal differences and anatomical accuracy C. Tsai et al. 0 Art 2026 2026-03-24
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165037826000215 Why reproduction has probably been very problematic in Neanderthals: the fabulous history of (pre)eclampsia P. Robillard et al. 0 Pre-Eclampsia 2026 2026-02-10
https://anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ar.70100 New partial skeleton of Homo habilis from the upper Burgi Member, Koobi Fora Formation, Ileret, Kenya F. Grine et al. 0 2026 2026-01-15
https://royalsocietypublishing.org/rspb/article/293/2071/20260556/481780/Did-modern-human-carpal-morphology-evolve-from Did modern human carpal morphology evolve from knuckle walking traits? L. Hunter et al. 0 2026 2026-06-05
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352409X26000830 From the block to the blade: The contribution of lithic technology of the Villazette site (Creysse, Dordogne) to understanding the early stages of blade production in the Middle Magdalenian M. Bocquel et al. 0 2026 2026-04-07
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2515479123 Evidence for the earliest hominin use of wooden handheld tools found at Marathousa 1 (Greece) A. Milks et al. 0 Tool Making, Tool Manufacture and Use 2026 2026-01-27
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adv0130 Earliest evidence of hominin bipedalism in Sahelanthropus tchadensis S. Williams et al. 0 Striding Bipedalism 2026 2026-01-07
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-026-76423-5 Bony labyrinth morphology reveals deep population history and isolation among Homo sapiens in prehistoric northeastern Africa (44–3 ka) N. Martin et al. 0 2026 2026-08-19
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0047248426000230?via%3Dihub Elucidating the use of rhinoceros teeth by Neanderthals: Between experiments and the fossil record A. Sanz-Royo et al. 0 2026 2026-06-26
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0047248426000102 The axis (C2) from El Sidrón and its implications for Neanderthal upper cervical spine form C. Palancar et al. 0 2026 2026-02-24
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ajpa.70316 Reassessing the Larval Consumption Hypothesis in Neanderthal Diet: A Quantitative and Multi‐Proxy Evaluation J. Guil‐Guerrero 0 2026 2026-07-30
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0347480 New evidence for Early Pleistocene use of fire at Wonderwerk Cave (South Africa) D. Marin-Monfort et al. 0 Control of Fire 2026 2026-06-16
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-026-10406-w The evolutionary history and unique genetic diversity of Indigenous Americans M. Silva et al. 0 2026 2026-04-30
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0338785 Aterian shell beads from the coastal site of El Mnasra Cave (Rabat-Témara, Morocco): Specificities of the north African MSA personal ornaments E. Campmas et al. 0 Personal adornment 2026 2026-04-02
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41559-026-03102-5 Comparative primate analysis shows that humans are not unique in having a tight cephalopelvic fit at birth N. Torres-Tamayo et al. 0 2026 2026-07-09
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277379126001605 A review of European Middle Pleistocene hominin evolution A. Rosas et al. 0 2026 2026-06-05
https://advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/advs.202503745 Sleep Alters the Velocity of Physiological Brain Pulsations in Humans A. Elabasy et al. 0 2026 2026-04-14
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adz2433 Chimpanzees are not more aggressive than bonobos but target sexes differently E. Bryon et al. 0 Aggressiveness 2026 2026-03-17
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352409X25005796 Terminal Pleistocene ochre use at Fodongdi Cave, southwestern China J. Xu et al. 0 2026 2026-02-05
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2426232122 Primate gut microbiota induce evolutionarily salient changes in mouse neurodevelopment A. DeCasien et al. 0 Gut Microbiome 2026 2026-01-07
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277379126004051?via%3Dihub Neanderthals in the desert? Population history best explains Middle Palaeolithic technological heterogeneity in Arabia J. Blinkhorn et al. 0 2026 2026-08-28
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2534576123 A high-coverage Neandertal genome from the Altai Mountains reveals population structure among Neandertals D. Massilani et al. 0 2026 2026-04-02
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41559-026-02983-w Palaeoanthropological evidence from China is changing the picture of hominin evolutionary history S. Yang et al. 0 2026 2026-03-04
https://febs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/2211-5463.70308 Evolution‐guided yeast complementation reveals functional differences in human <scp> <i>PSPH</i> </scp> variants M. Campa‐Álvarez et al. 0 2026 2026-08-19
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00429-026-03129-1 Brain structure and function in Homo naledi Z. Cofran et al. 0 2026 2026-06-26
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277379126001824 Paleoenvironmental and behavioral insights into firewood selection by early Middle Pleistocene hominins E. Allué et al. 0 Control of Fire 2026 2026-05-06
https://royalsocietypublishing.org/rspb/article/293/2078/20260602/483174/Firelight-and-the-origins-of-spoken Firelight and the origins of spoken language C. Hobaiter et al. 0 2026 2026-09-04
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-026-10691-5 Mapping the neuronal building blocks of human language with language models J. Cai et al. 0 2026 2026-07-15
https://elifesciences.org/reviewed-preprints/110575v1 The causes and consequences of human-specific DNA methylation Z. Ma et al. 0 2026 2026-06-12
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-026-10358-1 Ancient DNA reveals pervasive directional selection across West Eurasia A. Akbari et al. 0 2026 2026-04-22
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00438243.2026.2632229 A bleak future for ethics. Paleogenomics and the fate of human remains in the age of biocapital A. Ion 0 2026 2026-03-24
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-025-33981-w Mapping brain growth and sex differences across prenatal to postnatal development Y. Khan et al. 0 Volume of Frontal Lobe White Matter 2026 2026-02-10
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41559-025-02945-8 Ecological and social pressures drive same-sex sexual behaviour in non-human primates C. Coxshall et al. 0 Homosexual Behavior 2026 2026-01-15
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2531880123 Seasonal shellfish exploitation by Neanderthals 115,000 years ago A. García-Escárzaga et al. 0 2026 2026-05-28

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