Anthropogeny Publications Exchange (APE)

The Anthropogeny Publications Exchange (APE) is a resource for anthropogeny-related publications informing on human evolution, origins, and uniqueness. It also serves as a reference repository for the Matrix of Comparative Anthropogeny (MOCA). The number of possible additions to APE are limitless, however we have chosen to focus on those with a maximum relevance to anthropogeny using the following criteria:

  • Relevance for understanding the evolutionary origins of the human species
  • Research that informs on the origins of uniquely human features
  • Comparative studies of other species relevant to understanding human uniqueness
  • Broad interest and appeal to CARTA members
Click on the column headers to sort by those attributes. Use the "Reset" button in the search form to remove any search filters.

Displaying 201 - 300 of 3616 publications

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URLsort ascending Title Authors # Comments Related MOCA Topics Year of Publication Date Added
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.adp3757 Vocal labeling of others by nonhuman primates G. Oren et al. 0 Auditory-Vocal Communication 2024 2024-10-03
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.adp3411 Evolutionary convergence of sensory circuits in the pallium of amniotes E. Rueda-Alaña et al. 0 2025 2025-05-14
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.ado5275 Footprint evidence for locomotor diversity and shared habitats among early Pleistocene hominins K. Hatala et al. 0 2024 2024-12-06
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.ado2359 Behavior drives morphological change during human evolution L. Fannin et al. 0 2025 2025-08-12
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.adn7954 Local genetic adaptation to habitat in wild chimpanzees. H. Ostridge et al. 0 2024 2025-01-16
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.adn0609 Reconstruction of the human amylase locus reveals ancient duplications seeding modern-day variation F. Yilmaz et al. 0 AMY1A (amylase, alpha 1A) 2024 2024-10-17
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.adl0882 The MUC19 gene: An evolutionary history of recurrent introgression and natural selection F. Villanea et al. 0 Archaic Adaptive Introgression 2025 2025-08-26
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.adk7898 The global loss of avian functional and phylogenetic diversity from anthropogenic extinctions T. Matthews et al. 0 2024 2024-10-10
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.adk3381 Population connectivity shapes the distribution and complexity of chimpanzee cumulative culture C. Gunasekaram et al. 0 Cultural Transmission 2024 2024-11-22
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.adj9484?adobe_mc=MCMID%3D12490089812081784391945845688590919997%7CMCORGID%3D242B6472541199F70A4C98A6%2540AdobeOrg%7CTS%3D1693565768 Did our ancestors nearly die out? N. Ashton et al. 0 2023 2024-03-15
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.adi1768 Recurrent gene flow between Neanderthals and modern humans over the past 200,000 years L. Li et al. 0 2024 2024-07-12
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.adh5007 Independent age estimates resolve the controversy of ancient human footprints at White Sands. J. Pigati et al. 0 2023 2023-10-25
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.adg9982 Chromatin plasticity predetermines neuronal eligibility for memory trace formation G. Santoni et al. 0 Long Term Memory, Short-Term Memory 2024 2024-08-02
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.adg0844 Cooperation across social borders in bonobos. L. Samuni et al. 0 2023 2023-12-06
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.adf7044 A comparative atlas of single-cell chromatin accessibility in the human brain. Y. Li et al. 0 2023 2023-10-25
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.adf0834 Single-cell analysis of prenatal and postnatal human cortical development. D. Velmeshev et al. 0 2023 2023-10-25
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.ade9516?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori:rid:crossref.org&rfr_dat=cr_pub%20%200pubmed Comparative transcriptomics reveals human-specific cortical features. N. Jorstad et al. 0 2023 2023-10-25
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.add9115 Early lived at high altitudes and produced both Oldowan and Acheulean tools. M. Mussi et al. 0 2023 2023-10-25
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.add5473 Demographic and hormonal evidence for menopause in wild chimpanzees. B. Wood et al. 0 2023 2023-11-29
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abq7487?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori:rid:crossref.org&rfr_dat=cr_pub%20%200pubmed Genomic inference of a severe human bottleneck during the Early to Middle Pleistocene transition. W. Hu et al. 0 2023 2023-09-12
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abo7452 Expanded geographic distribution and dietary strategies of the earliest Oldowan hominins and Paranthropus T. Plummer et al. 0 Tool Making, Tool Manufacture and Use 2023 2023-02-10
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abo7452 Expanded geographic distribution and dietary strategies of the earliest Oldowan hominins and . T. Plummer et al. 0 Organized Scavenging for Meat 2023 2023-02-10
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abo3594?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori:rid:crossref.org&rfr_dat=cr_pub%20%200pubmed Pre-Younger Dryas megafaunal extirpation at Rancho La Brea linked to fire-driven state shift. R. O'Keefe et al. 0 2023 2023-09-12
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abn2253 The functional and evolutionary impacts of human-specific deletions in conserved elements J. Xue et al. 0 2023 2023-05-02
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abm7759?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori:rid:crossref.org&rfr_dat=cr_pub%20%200pubmed Codiversification of gut microbiota with humans. T. Suzuki et al. 0 2022 2022-12-19
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abl6422 Human TKTL1 implies greater neurogenesis in frontal neocortex of modern humans than Neanderthals. A. Pinson et al. 0 2022 2022-12-20
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abf0130?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori:rid:crossref.org&rfr_dat=cr_pub%20%200pubmed The energetics of uniquely human subsistence strategies. T. Kraft et al. 0 2021 2023-09-12
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.aax0868 Universality and diversity in human song S. Mehr et al. 0 Music 2019 2025-07-16
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adz9554 Earliest evidence for intentional cremation of human remains in Africa J. Cerezo-Román et al. 0 2026 2026-01-07
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adz7697 Far-reaching hunter-gatherer networks during the Last Glacial Maximum in Western Europe M. de la Torre et al. 0 2026 2026-02-05
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adz3281 Direct evidence for poison use on microlithic arrowheads in Southern Africa at 60,000 years ago S. Isaksson et al. 0 Organized Hunting for Meat 2026 2026-01-09
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.ady9545 Characterizing the American Upper Paleolithic D. Madsen et al. 0 2025 2025-11-18
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.ady9493 Genomic evidence supports the “long chronology” for the peopling of Sahul F. Gandini et al. 0 2025 2025-12-03
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.ady1390 The earliest elephant-bone tool from Europe: An unexpected raw material for precision knapping of Acheulean handaxes S. Parfitt et al. 0 Tool Making, Tool Manufacture and Use 2026 2026-01-27
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adx5460 Tracing 2500 years of human betaherpesvirus 6A and 6B diversity through ancient DNA M. Guellil et al. 0 2026 2026-01-07
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adx4722 Evidence for symbolic use of ochre by Micoquian Neanderthals in Crimea F. d’Errico et al. 0 2025 2025-11-04
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adv7521 Patterns of genetic admixture reveal similar rates of borrowing across diverse scenarios of language contact A. Graff et al. 0 2025 2025-09-04
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adv1257 Large-scale processing of within-bone nutrients by Neanderthals, 125,000 years ago L. Kindler et al. 0 2025 2025-07-03
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adv0752 Revised age for Schöningen hunting spears indicates intensification of Neanderthal cooperative behavior around 200,000 years ago J. Hutson et al. 0 Cooperative Action, Organized Hunting for Meat 2025 2025-05-14
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adv0130 Earliest evidence of hominin bipedalism in Sahelanthropus tchadensis S. Williams et al. 0 Striding Bipedalism 2026 2026-01-07
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adu5838 Selective use of distant stone resources by the earliest Oldowan toolmakers E. Finestone et al. 0 Tool Making, Tool Manufacture and Use 2025 2025-12-03
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adt7718 The evolution of infant-directed communication: Comparing vocal input across all great apes F. Wegdell et al. 0 Primary Language Acquisition 2025 2025-06-26
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adt7466 Neanderthals, hypercarnivores, and maggots: Insights from stable nitrogen isotopes M. Beasley et al. 0 2025 2025-09-18
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adt0534 An ancient enhancer rapidly evolving in the human lineage promotes neural development and cognitive flexibility K. Tan et al. 0 Human Accelerated Regions (HARs) and Changes in Conserved Sequences 2025 2025-08-18
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.ads9164 A phylogenetic approach uncovers cryptic endogenous retrovirus subfamilies in the primate lineage X. Chen et al. 0 Endogenous Retroviral Types and Distribution 2025 2025-08-26
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.ads7543 A dyad of human-specific NBPF14 and NOTCH2NLB orchestrates cortical progenitor abundance crucial for human neocortex expansion N. Eşiyok et al. 0 2025 2025-04-02
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.ads5703 Evaluating the effects of archaic protein-altering variants in living human adults B. Molz et al. 0 2025 2025-12-16
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.ads3129 Indirect genetic effects among neighbors promote cooperation and accelerate adaptation in a small-scale human society J. Martin et al. 0 Cooperative Action 2025 2025-08-19
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.ads2797 Unveiling the multifunctional use of ochre in the Middle Stone Age: Specialized ochre retouchers from Blombos Cave E. Velliky et al. 0 2025 2025-08-12
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adr3814 Mammoth featured heavily in Western Clovis diet J. Chatters et al. 0 2024 2024-12-06
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adr1524 Impact of intermittent lead exposure on hominid brain evolution R. Joannes-Boyau et al. 0 FOXP2 (forkhead box P2) 2025 2025-10-30
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adq2879 Versatile use of chimpanzee call combinations promotes meaning expansion C. Girard-Buttoz et al. 0 2025 2025-05-14
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adp5769 Direct hydroxyproline radiocarbon dating of the Lapedo child (Abrigo do Lagar Velho, Leiria, Portugal) B. Linscott et al. 0 2025 2025-03-12
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adp2887?adobe_mc=MCMID%3D43054923500555183784433604705816309749%7CMCORGID%3D242B6472541199F70A4C98A6%2540AdobeOrg%7CTS%3D1719572570 Paleolithic eyed needles and the evolution of dress I. Gilligan et al. 0 2024 2024-07-02
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.ado3486 Neurodevelopmental timing and socio-cognitive development in a prosocial cooperatively breeding primate (Callithrix jacchus) P. Cerrito et al. 0 2024 2024-11-01
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.ado2733 The uniqueness of human vulnerability to brain aging in great ape evolution S. Vickery et al. 0 Cortical Morphology 2024 2024-09-12
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.ado0952 Subjective well-being across the life course among non-industrialized populations M. Gurven et al. 0 2024 2024-11-01
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adn9310 The child who lived: Down syndrome among Neanderthals? M. Conde-Valverde et al. 0 Care of the Infirm and Elderly, Paternal Care 2024 2024-06-27
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adm9797 Globally, songs and instrumental melodies are slower and higher and use more stable pitches than speech: A Registered Report Y. Ozaki et al. 0 Music 2024 2024-05-17
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adl0335 Threat of mining to African great apes J. Junker et al. 0 2024 2024-04-17
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adi8419 Decoding triancestral origins, archaic introgression, and natural selection in the Japanese population by whole-genome sequencing X. Liu et al. 0 Diabetes Mellitus 2024 2024-04-18
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adi3055 The earliest basketry in southern Europe: Hunter-gatherer and farmer plant-based technology in Cueva de los Murciélagos (Albuñol). F. Martínez-Sevilla et al. 0 2023 2023-10-25
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.add9752 Wild chimpanzee behavior suggests that a savanna-mosaic habitat did not support the emergence of hominin terrestrial bipedalism. R. Drummond-Clarke et al. 0 Striding Bipedalism 2022 2022-12-19
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.add8186 Hunting and processing of straight-tusked elephants 125.000 years ago: Implications for Neanderthal behavior S. Gaudzinski-Windheuser et al. 0 Organized Hunting for Meat 2023 2023-02-03
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.add4675 Bow-and-arrow, technology of the first modern humans in Europe 54,000 years ago at Mandrin, France L. Metz et al. 0 Tool Manufacture and Use 2023 2023-02-23
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.abn9889?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori:rid:crossref.org&rfr_dat=cr_pub%20%200pubmed Foraging complexity and the evolution of childhood. I. Pretelli et al. 0 Childhood 2022 2022-12-19
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.abm7047 Human generation times across the past 250,000 years R. Wang et al. 0 2023 2023-01-10
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.abi4642 Subarctic climate for the earliest Homo sapiens in Europe S. Pederzani et al. 0 2021 2022-12-20
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.abf9776#tab-citations Early human impacts and ecosystem reorganization in southern-central Africa. J. Thompson et al. 0 2021 2024-08-02
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.aar7621 Footprints preserve terminal Pleistocene hunt? Human-sloth interactions in North America D. Bustos et al. 0 Organized Hunting for Meat, Predator-Prey Relationships 2018 2025-10-21
https://www.sajs.co.za/article/view/4086 Multimodal spatial mapping and visualisation of Dinaledi Chamber and Rising Star Cave A. Kruger et al. 0 2016 2016-05-31
https://www.sajs.co.za/article/view/3566 Earliest hominin cancer: 1.7-million-year-old osteosarcoma from Swartkrans Cave, South Africa E. Odes et al. 0 2016 2016-07-29
https://www.sajs.co.za/article/view/3562 Osteogenic tumour in Australopithecus sediba: Earliest hominin evidence for neoplastic disease P. Randolph-Quinney et al. 0 2016 2016-09-16
https://www.routledge.com/Interrogating-Human-Origins-Decolonisation-and-the-Deep-Human-Past-1st/Porr-Matthews/p/book/9781138300439 IMHO: inventing modern human origins I. Davidson et al. 0 2019 2020-02-04
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/380465161_Defense_Strategies_in_Early_Human_Evolution Defense Strategies in Early Human Evolution J. Jordania 0 2024 2024-08-16
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/320518472_A_new_great_ape_with_startling_resemblances_to_African_members_of_the_hominin_tribe_excavated_from_the_Mid-Vallesian_Dinotheriensande_of_Eppelsheim_First_report_Hominoidea_Miocene_MN_9_Proto-Rhine_Riv A new great ape with startling resemblances to African members of the hominin tribe, excavated from the Mid-Vallesian Dinotheriensande of Eppelsheim. First report (Hominoidea, Miocene, MN 9, Proto-Rhine River, Germany) H. Lutz et al. 0 2017 2017-10-23
https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/items/e0a1b1f4-cff7-4c21-b2de-30d53506e90c The conservation of Shanidar Z at a glance L. López-Polín et al. 0 2024 2024-10-20
https://www.quantamagazine.org/a-missing-genetic-link-in-human-evolution-20140102/ A Missing Genetic Link in Human Evolution E. Singer 0 2014 2014-01-07
https://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/reclaiming-childhood/201106/only-humans-have-morality-not-animals Only humans have morality, not animals H. Guldberg 0 Moral Sense 2011 2016-07-22
https://www.pnas.org/doi/suppl/10.1073/pnas.2200689119 Teeth, prenatal growth rates, and the evolution of human-like pregnancy in later . T. Monson et al. 0 2022 2022-12-19
https://www.pnas.org/doi/full/10.1073/pnas.2115540119 No sustained increase in zooarchaeological evidence for carnivory after the appearance of Homo erectus A. Barr et al. 0 2022 2022-12-20
https://www.pnas.org/doi/full/10.1073/pnas.2107621118 The active grandparent hypothesis: Physical activity and the evolution of extended human healthspans and lifespans. D. Lieberman et al. 0 2021 2022-12-19
https://www.pnas.org/doi/abs/10.1073/pnas.2218593120?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori:rid:crossref.org&rfr_dat=cr_pub%20%200pubmed Universal interpretations of vocal music. L. Yurdum et al. 0 Music 2023 2023-10-25
https://www.pnas.org/doi/abs/10.1073/pnas.2218096120?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori%3Arid%3Acrossref.org&rfr_dat=cr_pub++0pubmed& The evolution of early hominin food production and sharing. I. Alger et al. 0 2023 2023-09-12
https://www.pnas.org/doi/abs/10.1073/pnas.2109315119?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori:rid:crossref.org&rfr_dat=cr_pub%20%200pubmed A Neandertal dietary conundrum: Insights provided by tooth enamel Zn isotopes from Gabasa, Spain. K. Jaouen et al. 0 2022 2022-12-20
https://www.pnas.org/doi/abs/10.1073/pnas.1903984116 A genetic analysis of the Gibraltar Neanderthals L. Bokelmann et al. 0 2019 2024-06-25
https://www.pnas.org/doi/abs/10.1073/pnas.0805474105 Neanderthal exploitation of marine mammals in Gibraltar C. Stringer et al. 0 2008 2024-08-02
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2519469122 The variability of evolvability: Properties of dynamic fitness landscapes determine how phenotypic variability evolves C. Petak et al. 0 2025 2026-01-20
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2518974122 A new late Neanderthal from Crimea reveals long-distance connections across Eurasia E. Pigott et al. 0 2025 2025-11-04
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2517509122 A 12,000-year-old clay figurine of a woman and a goose marks symbolic innovations in Southwest Asia L. Davin et al. 0 Art, Symbolic Representation 2025 2025-11-18
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2515479123 Evidence for the earliest hominin use of wooden handheld tools found at Marathousa 1 (Greece) A. Milks et al. 0 Tool Making, Tool Manufacture and Use 2026 2026-01-27
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2513968122 Candidate Denisovan fossils identified through gene regulatory phenotyping N. Mishol et al. 0 2025 2025-09-09
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2510998122 Post-reproductive lifespan in wild mountain gorillas N. Smit et al. 0 Post Reproductive Life Stage 2025 2025-10-21
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2508540122 The activity and expression of adenylosuccinate lyase were reduced during modern human evolution, affecting brain and behavior X. Ju et al. 0 2025 2025-08-19
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2508014122 Châtelperronian cultural diversity at its western limits: Shell beads and pigments from La Roche-à-Pierrot, Saint-Césaire F. Bachellerie et al. 0 Personal adornment, Tool Making 2025 2025-09-26
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2500356122 The SIK3-N783Y mutation is associated with the human natural short sleep trait H. Chen et al. 0 2025 2025-05-07
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2426309122 The first preserved nasal cavity in the human fossil record: The Neanderthal from Altamura C. Buzi et al. 0 2025 2025-11-18
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2426232122 Primate gut microbiota induce evolutionarily salient changes in mouse neurodevelopment A. DeCasien et al. 0 Gut Microbiome 2026 2026-01-07
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2425166122 A universal of speech timing: Intonation units form low-frequency rhythms M. Inbar et al. 0 2025 2025-08-26
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2424538122 De novo rates of a Trypanosoma-resistant mutation in two human populations D. Melamed et al. 0 Malaria 2025 2025-09-18

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