Anthropogeny Publications Exchange (APE)

The Anthropogeny Publications Exchange (APE) is a resource for anthropogeny-related publications informing on human evolution, origins, and uniqueness. It also serves as a reference repository for the Matrix of Comparative Anthropogeny (MOCA). The number of possible additions to APE are limitless, however we have chosen to focus on those with a maximum relevance to anthropogeny using the following criteria:

  • Relevance for understanding the evolutionary origins of the human species
  • Research that informs on the origins of uniquely human features
  • Comparative studies of other species relevant to understanding human uniqueness
  • Broad interest and appeal to CARTA members
Click on the column headers to sort by those attributes. Use the "Reset" button in the search form to remove any search filters.

Displaying 701 - 800 of 3622 publications

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URL Titlesort ascending Authors # Comments Related MOCA Topics Year of Publication Date Added
https://elifesciences.org/articles/44433 The African ape-like foot of Ardipithecus ramidus and its implications for the origin of bipedalism T. Prang et al. 0 Bipedal Foot Morphology, Striding Bipedalism 2019 2019-05-02
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0047248417300866 The affinities of Homo floresiensis based on phylogenetic analyses of cranial, dental, and postcranial characters D. Argue et al. 0 2017 2017-04-26
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-022-24403-2 The adaptive significance of human scleral brightness: an experimental study. S. Wacewicz et al. 0 Sclera Pigmentation 2022 2022-12-19
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0047248425000314 The adaptive function of the human ankle joint complex during walking on uneven terrains with implications for hominin locomotion Z. Apolito et al. 0 Bipedal Foot Morphology 2025 2025-05-29
The adaptive function of masturbation in a promiscuous African ground squirrel. J. Waterman 0 Masturbation 2010 2016-07-20
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2508540122 The activity and expression of adenylosuccinate lyase were reduced during modern human evolution, affecting brain and behavior X. Ju et al. 0 2025 2025-08-19
https://www.pnas.org/doi/full/10.1073/pnas.2107621118 The active grandparent hypothesis: Physical activity and the evolution of extended human healthspans and lifespans. D. Lieberman et al. 0 2021 2022-12-19
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26744403 The 5300-year-old Helicobacter pylori genome of the Iceman. F. Maixner et al. 0 2016 2016-01-07
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24167302 The 'one animal in all creation about which man knows the least'. S. Hrdy 0 2013 2013-11-08
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24448544 The 'extremely ancient' chromosome that isn't: a forensic bioinformatic investigation of Albert Perry's X-degenerate portion of the Y chromosome. E. Elhaik et al. 0 2014 2014-01-23
The 'big bang' theory of the origin of psychosis and the faculty of language. T. Crow 0 Psychosis 2008 2016-07-26
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26313946 The "Reading the Mind in the Eyes" Test: Complete Absence of Typical Sex Difference in ~400 Men and Women with Autism. S. Baron-Cohen et al. 0 2015 2015-09-08
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25024034 The "domestication syndrome" in mammals: a unified explanation based on neural crest cell behavior and genetics. A. Wilkins et al. 0 2014 2014-07-16
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/npg.els.0000217 Thalamus M. Steriade 0 Sensory Thalamic Nuclei Size 2001 2016-07-26
TFII-I gene family during tooth development: candidate genes for tooth anomalies in Williams syndrome. A. Ohazama et al. 0 GTF2IRD2 (GTF2I repeat domain containing 2) 2007 2016-07-18
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352409X25000525?via%3Dihub Testing the waters: Plant working and seafaring in Pleistocene Wallacea R. Fuentes et al. 0 2025 2025-02-26
https://www.pnas.org/content/early/2020/05/05/1914330117 Testing the utility of dental morphological trait combinations for inferring human neutral genetic variation H. Rathmann et al. 0 2020 2020-05-07
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0336484 Testing the taxonomy of Dmanisi hominin fossils through dental crown area V. Nery et al. 0 2025 2026-01-07
Testing the reliability of frontal sinuses in positive identification. A. Christensen 0 Size and Position of Frontal Air Sinuses 2005 2016-06-30
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25420899 Testing the Affiliation Hypothesis of Homoerotic Motivation in Humans: The Effects of Progesterone and Priming. D. Fleischman et al. 0 2015 2014-11-25
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26164107 Testing modern human out-of-Africa dispersal models and implications for modern human origins. H. Reyes-Centeno et al. 0 2015 2015-08-06
http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0165447 Testing Dietary Hypotheses of East African Hominines Using Buccal Dental Microwear Data L. Martínez et al. 0 2016 2016-11-17
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24019499 Testicular volume is inversely correlated with nurturing-related brain activity in human fathers. J. Mascaro et al. 0 2013 2014-04-08
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26504205 Test of Martin's overkill hypothesis using radiocarbon dates on extinct megafauna. T. Surovell et al. 0 2016 2015-10-28
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352409X25005796 Terminal Pleistocene ochre use at Fodongdi Cave, southwestern China J. Xu et al. 0 2026 2026-02-05
https://www.nature.com/articles/nature25173 Terminal Pleistocene Alaskan genome reveals first founding population of Native Americans V. Moreno-Mayar et al. 0 2018 2018-01-08
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0041008X76900028 Teratological and toxicological studies of alkaloidal and phenolic compounds from Solanum Tuberosum S. Chaube et al. 0 Food Handling 1976 2016-07-14
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0047248418302239 Temporal shifts in the distribution of murine rodent body size classes at Liang Bua (Flores, Indonesia) reveal new insights into the paleoecology of Homo floresiensis and associated fauna G. Veatch et al. 0 2019 2019-03-14
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ajpa.25027 Temporal lobe evolution in Hominidae and the origin of human lobe proportions A. Pearson et al. 0 Brain Size, Volume of Temporal Lobe White Matter 2024 2024-10-10
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25002467 Temporal labyrinths of eastern Eurasian Pleistocene humans. X. Wu et al. 0 2014 2014-07-08
https://advances.sciencemag.org/content/5/5/eaav9038 Temporal evidence shows Australopithecus sediba is unlikely to be the ancestor of Homo A. Du et al. 0 2019 2019-05-16
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23483948 Temporal change in functional richness and evenness in the eastern African plio-pleistocene carnivoran guild. L. Werdelin et al. 0 2013 2013-11-08
Tempo and mode of synonymous substitutions in mitochondrial DNA of primates. J. Adachi et al. 0 Mitochondrial Changes and Sequence Migration to the Nucleus 1996 2016-08-03
https://doi.org/10.1093/pnasnexus/pgad384 Temperature shapes language sonority: Revalidation from a large dataset T. Wang et al. 0 2023 2023-12-06
Telencephalic origin of human thalamic GABAergic neurons. K. Letinic et al. 0 Sensory Thalamic Nuclei Size 2001 2016-07-26
https://www.pnas.org/doi/suppl/10.1073/pnas.2200689119 Teeth, prenatal growth rates, and the evolution of human-like pregnancy in later . T. Monson et al. 0 2022 2022-12-19
Teeth S. Hillson 0 Growth of Enamel and Dentine 2005 2016-07-15
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s41982-025-00242-1 Technological Strategies and Diversity of Management of Limestone Pebbles at the Site of Terra Amata (southeast, France) in the Context of MIS11 in Western Europe P. García-Medrano et al. 0 2025 2025-12-16
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-025-67601-y Technological innovations and hafted technology in central China ~160,000–72,000 years ago J. Yue et al. 0 Brain Size 2026 2026-02-05
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0142151 Techno-Cultural Characterization of the MIS 5 (c. 105 – 90 Ka) Lithic Industries at Blombos Cave, Southern Cape, South Africa K. Douze et al. 0 2015 2018-11-14
https://www.pnas.org/content/early/2019/12/17/1907476116?cct=1818 Teaching varies with task complexity in wild chimpanzees S. Musgrave et al. 0 2019 2020-01-09
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003347205808577 Teaching among wild chimpanzees C. Boesch 0 Theory of Mind 1991 2016-06-28
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v532/n7598/full/532176a.html Taxonomies of cognition J. Silk 0 2016 2016-04-20
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0047248424001428 Taxonomic revision of the SK 15 mandible based on bone and tooth structural organization C. Zanolli et al. 0 2025 2025-02-13
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25015349 Taxonomic affinity of the Pliocene hominin fossils from Fejej, Ethiopia. C. Ward 0 2014 2015-03-12
Tauopathy with paired helical filaments in an aged chimpanzee. R. Rosen et al. 0 Dementias, Serum Cholesterol Level 2008 2016-06-30
Tattoos and male alliances. K. Coe et al. 0 Intra-group Coalitions/Alliances 1993 2016-08-02
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/evan.70002 Targeting the Hunting Hypothesis: Review of Evidence From the Hadza J. O'Connell et al. 0 2025 2025-05-14
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26277305 Taphonomy of fossils from the hominin-bearing deposits at Dikika, Ethiopia. J. Thompson et al. 0 Tool Manufacture and Use 2015 2015-08-18
https://anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ar.24883 Taphonomic-forensic analysis of the hominin skulls from the Sima de los Huesos. N. Sala et al. 0 2022 2023-09-12
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24950721 Taï chimpanzees anticipate revisiting high-valued fruit trees from further distances. S. Ban et al. 0 2014 2014-08-01
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26153857 Systems biology: Network evolution hinges on history. A. New et al. 0 2015 2015-07-08
Systemic lupus erythematosus. G. Ruiz-Irastorza et al. 0 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus 2001 2016-06-28
Systemic lupus erythematosus-like syndrome in monkeys fed alfalfa sprouts: role of a nonprotein amino acid. M. Malinow et al. 0 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus 1982 2016-06-28
Systemic lupus erythematosus in a rhesus macaque. S. Anderson et al. 0 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus 1993 2016-06-28
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-08652-5 Systematic bone tool production at 1.5 million years ago I. de la Torre et al. 0 Tool Making, Tool Manufacture and Use 2025 2025-03-12
http://www.jstor.org/stable/4534358 Syntactic Structures in the Vocalizations of Wedge-Capped Capuchin Monkeys, Cebus olivaceus J. Robinson 0 Hierarchical Linguistic Structure 1984 2016-07-18
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41561-019-0399-2 Synchronous rise of African C4 ecosystems 10 million years ago in the absence of aridification P. Polissar et al. 0 2019 2019-07-25
Synaptic density in human frontal cortex - developmental changes and effects of aging. P. Huttenlocher 0 Cortical Synapse Density 1979 2016-06-29
http://advances.sciencemag.org/content/4/2/eaar5255.abstract Symbolic use of marine shells and mineral pigments by Iberian Neandertals 115,000 years ago D. Hoffmann et al. 0 2018 2018-03-01
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02435610 Symbolic communication in wild chimpanzees? C. Boesch 0 Drumming 1991 2016-06-30
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24753600 Symbol addition by monkeys provides evidence for normalized quantity coding. M. Livingstone et al. 0 2014 2014-04-24
Swimming Behavior of the Human Infant M. McGraw 0 Behavior In Water 1939 2016-06-27
SVA elements: a hominid-specific retroposon family. H. Wang et al. 0 SVA (SINE/VNTR/Alu) Element Expansion 2005 2016-06-29
SVA elements are nonautonomous retrotransposons that cause disease in humans. E. Ostertag et al. 0 SVA (SINE/VNTR/Alu) Element Expansion 2003 2016-06-29
Survival of the fattest: fat babies were the key to evolution of the large human brain. S. Cunnane et al. 0 Fatness at Birth 2003 2016-07-01
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26441046 Surprising trunk rotational capabilities in chimpanzees and implications for bipedal walking proficiency in early hominins. N. Thompson et al. 0 Striding Bipedalism 2015 2015-10-07
http://www.nature.com/articles/s41559-018-0528-0 Supraorbital morphology and social dynamics in human evolution R. Godinho et al. 0 2018 2018-04-11
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16243969 Support from the relationship of genetic and geographic distance in human populations for a serial founder effect originating in Africa. S. Ramachandran et al. 1 2005 2015-11-13
http://www.karger.com/DOI/10.1159/000156737 Superiority of Conspecific Faces and Reduced Inversion Effect in Face Perception by a Chimpanzee M. Tomonaga et al. 0 Facial recognition 1993 2016-07-01
https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rspb.2019.0934 Sun, age and test location affect spatial orientation in human foragers in rainforests J. Haneul et al. 0 2019 2019-07-25
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41559-025-02712-9 Summer warmth between 15,500 and 15,000 years ago enabled human repopulation of the northwest European margin I. Matthews et al. 0 2025 2026-01-20
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0330249 Sulfur as a proxy for identifying coast-inland human mobility in Northern Iberia during Late Prehistory B. González-Rabanal et al. 0 2025 2025-09-26
Suicide among animals: a review of evidence. A. Preti 0 Suicide 2007 2016-06-29
http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.anthro.25.1.201 SUDDEN INFANT DEATH SYNDROME IN CROSS-CULTURAL PERSPECTIVE: Is Infant-Parent Cosleeping Protective? J. McKenna 0 Sudden Infant Death Syndrome 1996 2016-06-29
Sudden cardiac death in 13 captive chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes). M. Lammey et al. 0 Fibrosing Cardiomyopathy 2008 2016-07-13
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26989998 Successful enrichment and recovery of whole mitochondrial genomes from ancient human dental calculus. A. Ozga et al. 1 2016 2016-03-31
https://www.science.org/doi/full/10.1126/sciadv.adi9135?rfr_dat=cr_pub++0pubmed&url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori%3Arid%3Acrossref.org Substantial light woodland and open vegetation characterized the temperate forest biome before . E. Pearce et al. 0 2023 2023-12-07
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25807110 Subsistence strategies in traditional societies distinguish gut microbiomes. A. Obregon-Tito et al. 0 Gut Microbiome 2015 2015-04-10
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666033425000334 Subsistence strategies in the early upper Paleolithic of central Iberia: Evidence from Abrigo de la Malia E. Téllez et al. 0 2025 2025-09-09
Subscapularis function in gibbons and chimpanzees: Implications for interpretation of humeral head torsion in hominoids S. Larson 0 Accurate Overhand Throwing 1988 2016-06-23
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.ado0952 Subjective well-being across the life course among non-industrialized populations M. Gurven et al. 0 2024 2024-11-01
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0047248417302750 Subdecadal phytolith and charcoal records from Lake Malawi, East Africa imply minimal effects on human evolution from the ∼74 ka Toba supereruption C. Yost et al. 0 2018 2018-02-12
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.abi4642 Subarctic climate for the earliest Homo sapiens in Europe S. Pederzani et al. 0 2021 2022-12-20
http://www.jstor.org/stable/280450 Style and Social Information in Kalahari San Projectile Points P. Wiessner 0 Intra-group Coalitions/Alliances 1983 2016-07-19
http://sb.cc.stonybrook.edu/news/general/131204earlytreedwelling.php Study Reveals an Early Tree-Dwelling Bipedal Human Ancestor was Similar to Ancient Apes and “Lucy” but Not Living Apes S. University 0 2013 2013-12-05
Studies on infection and immunity in experimental typhoid fever. I. Typhoid fever in chimpanzees orally infected with Salmonella typhosa. G. EDSALL et al. 0 Salmonella typhi Infection Severity (Typhoid Fever) 1960 2016-07-26
https://books.google.com/books?id=ttDlpUjqHDcC&pgis=1%3E Studies in the Psychology of Sex, Volume 1: The Evolution of Modesty, The Phenomena of Sexual Periodicity, Auto-Eroticism H. Ellis 0 Masturbation 2012 2016-07-20
Structure of the cerebral cortex of the humpback whale, Megaptera novaeangliae (Cetacea, Mysticeti, Balaenopteridae). P. Hof et al. 0 Von Economo (Spindle) Cells Number and Size 2007 2016-06-24
Structure of the 3' region of the human elastin gene: great abundance of Alu repetitive sequences and few coding sequences. Z. Indik et al. 0 ELN (elastin) 1987 2016-07-01
Structure and genetics of the partially duplicated gene RP located immediately upstream of the complement C4A and the C4B genes in the HLA class III region. Molecular cloning, exon-intron structure, composite retroposon, and breakpoint of gene duplication L. Shen et al. 0 SVA (SINE/VNTR/Alu) Element Expansion 1994 2016-06-29
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09290-7 Structural variation in 1,019 diverse humans based on long-read sequencing S. Schloissnig et al. 0 2025 2025-08-26
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41588-024-02051-8 Structural polymorphism and diversity of human segmental duplications H. Jeong et al. 0 2025 2025-01-22
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0002929724002131 Structural and genetic diversity in the secreted mucins MUC5AC and MUC5B E. Plender et al. 0 2024 2024-07-17
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0047248416301798 Strontium isotopic aspects of Paranthropus robustus teeth; implications for habitat, residence, and growth A. Sillen et al. 0 2018 2018-01-03
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ajpa.24981 Strontium isotopes track female dispersal in Taï chimpanzees R. Boucher et al. 0 2024 2024-06-07
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26274919 Strong Selective Sweeps on the X Chromosome in the Human-Chimpanzee Ancestor Explain Its Low Divergence. J. Dutheil et al. 0 2015 2015-08-17
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.1330530402 Strength and robusticity of the Neandertal tibia O. Lovejoy et al. 0 Skeletal Robusticity 1980 2016-06-30
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24753572 Storytelling and story testing in domestication. P. Gerbault et al. 0 2014 2014-04-24
Stone-throwing by Japanese macaques: form and functional aspects of a group-specific behavioral tradition. J. Leca et al. 0 Accurate Overhand Throwing 2008 2016-06-23

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