Anthropogeny Publications Exchange (APE)

The Anthropogeny Publications Exchange (APE) is a resource for anthropogeny-related publications informing on human evolution, origins, and uniqueness. It also serves as a reference repository for the Matrix of Comparative Anthropogeny (MOCA). The number of possible additions to APE are limitless, however we have chosen to focus on those with a maximum relevance to anthropogeny using the following criteria:

  • Relevance for understanding the evolutionary origins of the human species
  • Research that informs on the origins of uniquely human features
  • Comparative studies of other species relevant to understanding human uniqueness
  • Broad interest and appeal to CARTA members
Click on the column headers to sort by those attributes. Use the "Reset" button in the search form to remove any search filters.

Displaying 2701 - 2800 of 3750 publications

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URL Titlesort descending Authors # Comments Related MOCA Topics Year of Publication Date Added
https://sajs.co.za/article/view/18571 Results from an Australopithecus africanus dental enamel fragment confirm the potential of palaeoproteomics for South African Plio-Pleistocene fossil sites P. Madupe et al. 0 2025 2025-02-19
http://science.sciencemag.org/content/343/6174/1017.long Resurrecting surviving Neandertal lineages from modern human genomes. B. Vernot et al. 0 Archaic Adaptive Introgression 2014 2014-01-30
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305440325001554 Rethinking early hominin toolmaking through comparative primate models S. Putt et al. 0 Tool Making 2025 2025-07-24
Rethinking pelvic typologies and the human birth mechanism D. Walrath 0 Assisted Childbirth 2003 2016-06-27
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26267436 Rethinking the dispersal of Homo sapiens out of Africa. H. Groucutt et al. 0 2015 2015-08-18
http://jeb.biologists.org/content/221/17/jeb174425 Rethinking the evolution of the human foot: insights from experimental research N. Holowka et al. 0 Bipedal Foot Morphology, Striding Bipedalism, Sustained Running Behavior 2018 2018-09-27
Retrotransposons revisited: the restraint and rehabilitation of parasites. J. Goodier et al. 0 Long Interspersed Elements (LINEs) Types and Distribution, SVA (SINE/VNTR/Alu) Element Expansion 2008 2016-06-29
Revealing the paradox of drug reward in human evolution. R. Sullivan et al. 0 Mind-Altering Drug Use 2008 2016-07-22
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24910071 Reversal of cortical information flow during visual imagery as compared to visual perception. D. Dentico et al. 0 2014 2014-11-21
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1095643323000533 Review: The different adaptive trajectories in Neanderthals and Homo sapiens and their implications for contemporary human physiological variation E. Pomeroy 0 2023 2026-03-17
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adv0752 Revised age for Schöningen hunting spears indicates intensification of Neanderthal cooperative behavior around 200,000 years ago J. Hutson et al. 0 Cooperative Action, Organized Hunting for Meat 2025 2025-05-14
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27027286 Revised stratigraphy and chronology for Homo floresiensis at Liang Bua in Indonesia. T. Sutikna et al. 0 2016 2016-03-31
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0047248425001150 Revisiting hominin scavenging through the lens of optimal foraging theory A. Mateos et al. 0 Organized Scavenging for Meat 2025 2025-11-25
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2025.04.05.647361v1 Revisiting the African mtDNA Landscape: A Continental Update from Complete Mitochondrial Genomes I. Lankheet et al. 0 2025 2025-04-16
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.adq2677 Reviving-like prosocial behavior in response to unconscious or dead conspecifics in rodents W. Sun et al. 0 Awareness of Death 2025 2025-02-26
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26206910 Revolution in human evolution. A. Gibbons 0 2015 2015-09-14
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0896627321005808 Rewiring of human neurodevelopmental gene regulatory programs by human accelerated regions K. Girskis et al. 0 2021 2021-09-16
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/11/1/88 Rewriting Human History and Empowering Indigenous Communities with Genome Editing Tools. K. Fox et al. 0 2020 2020-02-04
RGS6, a modulator of parasympathetic activation in heart. J. Yang et al. 0 RGS6 (Regulator of G-protein signaling 6) 2010 2016-07-26
Rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) as living fossils of hominoid personality and subjective well-being. A. Weiss et al. 0 Social Importance of Dominance 2011 2016-06-29
Rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) do recognize themselves in the mirror: implications for the evolution of self-recognition. A. Rajala et al. 0 Self-Recognition of Mirror Reflection 2010 2016-07-26
Rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) lack expertise in face processing. L. Parr et al. 0 Facial recognition 2008 2016-07-01
https://www.nature.com/articles/s42003-026-10499-z Rhythm and timing in laughter reveal that human vocal plasticity falls on a hominid continuum C. De Gregorio et al. 0 2026 2026-06-26
http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1525/mp.2006.24.2.125 Rhythm in Music: What is it? Who has it? And Why? J. Bispham 0 Drumming 2006 2016-06-30
Rift Valley lake fish and shellfish provided brain-specific nutrition for early Homo. C. Broadhurst et al. 0 Behavior In Water 1998 2016-06-27
Right-Left Asymmetrics in the Brain A. Galaburda et al. 0 Left Occipital-Right Frontal Petalia Torque Asymmetry 1978 2016-07-19
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25649757 Risk sensitivity as an evolutionary adaptation. A. Hintze et al. 0 2015 2015-02-09
Risk, adaptation and the functional teenage brain. H. Sercombe 0 Unnecessary Risk Taking 2014 2016-06-28
http://www.faqs.org/health/topics/15/Risk-taking-behaviors.html Risk-taking behaviors f. Health 0 Unnecessary Risk Taking 2016 2016-06-28
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26372965 Ritual drinks in the pre-Hispanic US Southwest and Mexican Northwest. P. Crown et al. 0 2015 2015-09-16
Ritual, mantras & the origin of language F. Staal 0 Hierarchical Linguistic Structure 1984 2016-07-18
Ritual/speech coevolution: a solution to the problem of deception C. Knight 0 Adult Play, Intentional Deception 1998 2016-06-23
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-026-73262-2 Robust but independent sex differences in human brain function, structure, and behavior S. Liu et al. 0 Brain Size 2026 2026-07-09
http://www.pnas.org/content/early/2018/01/09/1713532115.abstract Robust prediction of individual creative ability from brain functional connectivity R. Beaty et al. 0 2018 2018-01-29
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ecog.01566/abstract Robustness despite uncertainty: regional climate data reveal the dominant role of humans in explaining global extinctions of Lat L. Bartlett et al. 0 2016 2015-08-18
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09968-y Rock art from at least 67,800 years ago in Sulawesi A. Oktaviana et al. 0 Art 2026 2026-01-27
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969996124002079?via%3Dihub Role of cell metabolism in the pathophysiology of brain size-associated neurodevelopmental disorders L. Xing et al. 0 Brain Size 2024 2024-11-20
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960982224015665 Running performance in Australopithecus afarensis K. Bates et al. 0 Striding Bipedalism, Sustained Running Behavior 2024 2024-12-20
http://www.performance-research.org/ Running Through a Field: Performance and Humanness G. Whelan 0 Art 2012 2017-04-10
http://journals.cambridge.org/article_S0140525X06419051 Sadistic cruelty and unempathic evil: Psychobiological and evolutionary considerations D. Stein 0 Torture 2006 2016-06-28
Sarcoidosis. R. Baughman et al. 0 Sarcoidosis 2003 2016-08-03
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/ajpa.23461 Savanna chimpanzees adjust sleeping nest architecture in response to local weather conditions S. A. et al. 0 2018 2018-07-27
Savanna chimpanzees use tools to harvest the underground storage organs of plants. A. Hernandez-Aguilar et al. 0 Food Preparation, Underground Plant Food Consumption 2007 2016-06-28
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17320393 Savanna chimpanzees, Pan troglodytes verus, hunt with tools. J. Pruetz et al. 0 Food Preparation 2007 2014-05-10
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0047248416000038 Scapular shape of extant hominoids and the African ape/modern human last common ancestor. D. Green et al. 0 2016 2016-05-27
https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/468506 Schizophrenia and Human Self-Domestication: An Evolutionary Linguistics Approach. A. Benítez-Burraco et al. 0 2017 2017-07-11
Schizophrenia as the price that homo sapiens pays for language: a resolution of the central paradox in the origin of the species. T. Crow 0 Psychosis 2000 2016-07-26
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-024-80780-w Screening great ape museum specimens for DNA viruses M. Hämmerle et al. 0 2024 2025-05-07
https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/B3C2D400F3F80A7A0162D9035C9C2804 Seals and signs: tracing the origins of writing in ancient South-west Asia K. Kelley et al. 0 2024 2024-11-06
https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsif.2024.0101 Searching for the earliest archaeological record: insights from chimpanzee material landscapes J. Reeves et al. 0 Tool Making, Tool Manufacture and Use 2024 2024-08-22
http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1026489826714 Seasonal Anointment with Millipedes in a Wild Primate: A Chemical Defense Against Insects? X. Valderrama et al. 0 Mind-Altering Drug Use 2000 2016-07-22
http://science.sciencemag.org/content/357/6353/802.full Seasonal cycling in the gut microbiome of the Hadza hunter-gatherers of Tanzania S. Smits et al. 1 Gut Microbiome 2017 2017-08-25
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2531880123 Seasonal shellfish exploitation by Neanderthals 115,000 years ago A. García-Escárzaga et al. 0 2026 2026-05-28
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24636732 Seasonality, extractive foraging and the evolution of primate sensorimotor intelligence. A. Melin et al. 1 2014 2014-07-07
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0911604414000621# Second language experience modulates neural specialization for first language lexical tones B. Zinszer et al. 0 2015 2014-11-13
http://www.jstor.org/stable/2560319 Seed Dispersal by Forest Chimpanzees in Uganda R. Wrangham et al. 0 Food Handling 1994 2016-07-14
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02381889 Seed dispersal by pygmy chimpanzees (Pan paniscus): A preliminary report G. Idani 0 Food Handling 1986 2016-07-14
Seed handling in chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) and redtail monkeys (Cercopithecus ascanius): implications for understanding hominoid and cercopithecine fruit-processing strategies and seed dispersal. J. Lambert 0 Food Handling 1999 2016-07-14
Segmental duplications and the evolution of the primate genome. R. Samonte et al. 0 Centromere and Pericentromere Changes, Genomic Segmental Duplications/Low Copy Repeats 2002 2016-06-28
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/708230v1 Selection against archaic DNA in human regulatory regions N. Telis et al. 0 2019 2019-07-25
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25683122 Selection and reduced population size cannot explain higher amounts of Neandertal ancestry in East Asian than in European human populations. B. Kim et al. 1 Archaic Adaptive Introgression 2015 2015-02-13
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-025-65368-w Selection and transmission of the gut microbiome alone can shift mammalian behavior T. Suzuki et al. 0 Gut Microbiome 2025 2025-11-04
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26922901 Selection and Use of Manganese Dioxide by Neanderthals. P. Heyes et al. 0 Control of Fire 2016 2016-03-02
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25791778 Selection played a role in the evolution of the human chin. J. Pampush 0 Protuberantia Menti (Chin) 2015 2015-04-06
Selective reduction of Von Economo neuron number in agenesis of the corpus callosum. J. Kaufman et al. 0 Von Economo (Spindle) Cells Number and Size 2008 2016-06-24
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adu5838 Selective use of distant stone resources by the earliest Oldowan toolmakers E. Finestone et al. 0 Tool Making, Tool Manufacture and Use 2025 2025-12-03
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10539-018-9612-8 Self domestication and the evolution of language J. Thomas et al. 0 2018 2018-05-08
http://www.cell.com/current-biology/fulltext/S0960-9822(17)31676-7 Self-Control in Chimpanzees Relates to General Intelligence M. Beran et al. 0 2018 2018-02-12
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0185306 Self-domestication in Homo sapiens: Insights from comparative genomics C. Theofanopoulou et al. 0 2017 2018-03-01
Self-harm. K. Skegg 0 Self-Injury 2005 2016-07-26
Self-injurious behavior in human and non-human primates. L. Dellinger-Ness et al. 0 Self-Injury 2006 2016-07-26
Self-injurious behavior in rhesus monkeys: new insights into its etiology, physiology, and treatment. M. Novak 0 Self-Injury 2003 2016-07-26
Self-Medicative Behavior in the African Great Apes: An Evolutionary Perspective into the Origins of Human Traditional Medicine M. Huffman 0 Self-Medication (Zoopharmacognosy) 2001 2016-07-26
Self-organization and interareal networks in the primate cortex. H. Kennedy et al. 0 Outer Subventricular Zone 2012 2016-07-25
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8693006 Self-recognition and abstraction abilities in the common chimpanzee studied with distorting mirrors. A. Kitchen et al. 0 1996 2014-05-28
Self-recognition and self-awareness in lowland gorillas F. Patterson et al. 0 Self-Recognition of Mirror Reflection 2006 2016-07-26
Self-recognition in an Asian elephant. J. Plotnik et al. 0 Self-Recognition of Mirror Reflection 2006 2016-08-03
Self-recognition in autistic children. G. Dawson et al. 0 Self-Recognition of Mirror Reflection 1984 2016-07-26
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0047248481800164 Self-recognition in chimpanzees and orangutans, but not gorillas S. Suarez et al. 0 Self-Recognition of Mirror Reflection 1981 2016-07-26
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-024-07643-2 Semantic encoding during language comprehension at single-cell resolution M. Jamali et al. 0 2024 2024-10-10
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-025-56155-8 Semicircular canals shed light on bottleneck events in the evolution of the Neanderthal clade A. Urciuoli et al. 0 Inner Ear Canal Morphology 2025 2025-02-26
https://elifesciences.org/reviewed-preprints/108795v1 Sensitivity of the human temporal voice areas to nonhuman primate vocalizations L. Ceravolo et al. 0 2025 2025-12-09
Sequence variants in SLC16A11 are a common risk factor for type 2 diabetes in Mexico. . SIGMA Type 2 Diabetes Consortium et al. 0 Archaic Adaptive Introgression 2014 2014-01-03
Sequencing of 50 human exomes reveals adaptation to high altitude. X. Yi et al. 0 Archaic Adaptive Introgression 2010 2016-06-27
Serum concentrations of relaxin, chorionic gonadotropin, estradiol-17 beta, and progesterone during the reproductive cycle of the chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes). B. Steinetz et al. 0 Serum Relaxin Quantity and Timing 1992 2016-08-03
Settling the Earth: The Archaeology of Deep Human History C. Gamble 0 Home Range Size 2013 2016-07-18
Severe preeclampsia-related changes in gene expression at the maternal-fetal interface include sialic acid-binding immunoglobulin-like lectin-6 and pappalysin-2. V. Winn et al. 0 SIGLEC6 (sialic acid binding Ig-like lectin 6) 2009 2016-06-30
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24297904 Sex differences in the structural connectome of the human brain. M. Ingalhalikar et al. 0 2014 2013-12-06
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24911160 Sex differences in wild chimpanzee behavior emerge during infancy. E. Lonsdorf et al. 0 2014 2014-06-09
http://www.jstor.org/stable/4235834 Sex, Coalitions, and Politics in Preindustrial Societies B. Low 0 Intra-group Coalitions/Alliances 1992 2016-07-19
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26400743 Sex, long life and the evolutionary transition to cooperative breeding in birds. P. Downing et al. 0 2015 2015-11-19
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763422004377?via%3Dihub Sex, love and oxytocin: Two metaphors and a molecule. S. Carter 0 Mating Effort, Pair-bonding , Parental Investment 2022 2023-01-16
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01541563 Sexual behavior, sexual swelling, and penile evolution in chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) A. Dixson et al. 0 Penis Size and Morphology 1994 2016-07-26
Sexual Coercion in Humans and Primates: An Evolutionary Perspective on Male Aggression against Females M. Muller et al. 0 Control of Paternity 2009 2016-06-29
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25395534 Sexual conflict. The evolution of infanticide by males in mammalian societies. D. Lukas et al. 0 2014 2014-11-17
http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.an.14.100185.002241 Sexual Dimorphism D. Frayer et al. 0 Sexual Body Size Dimorphism 1985 2016-07-27
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26028289 Sexual Dimorphism in Newborn Vertebrae and Its Potential Implications. S. Ponrartana et al. 0 2015 2015-08-12
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jnr.23898/full Sexual dimorphism of Broca's region: More gray matter in female brains in Brodmann areas 44 and 45 F. Kurth et al. 0 Broca's and Wernicke's Areas 2017 2016-12-01
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2025.04.15.649057v1 Sexual division of labour shapes hunter-gatherer spatial ranges C. Padilla-Iglesias et al. 0 Sex Based Division of Labor 2025 2025-04-23
Sexual imprinting and optimal outbreeding. P. Bateson 0 Incest Avoidance 1978 2016-08-02

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