Anthropogeny Publications Exchange (APE)

The Anthropogeny Publications Exchange (APE) is a resource for anthropogeny-related publications informing on human evolution, origins, and uniqueness. It also serves as a reference repository for the Matrix of Comparative Anthropogeny (MOCA). The number of possible additions to APE are limitless, however we have chosen to focus on those with a maximum relevance to anthropogeny using the following criteria:

  • Relevance for understanding the evolutionary origins of the human species
  • Research that informs on the origins of uniquely human features
  • Comparative studies of other species relevant to understanding human uniqueness
  • Broad interest and appeal to CARTA members
Click on the column headers to sort by those attributes. Use the "Reset" button in the search form to remove any search filters.

Displaying 1601 - 1700 of 3710 publications

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URL Titlesort descending Authors # Comments Related MOCA Topics Year of Publication Date Added
Human and Chimpanzee Gene Expression Differences Replicated in Mice Fed Different Diets M. Somel et al. 0 Atherosclerotic Stroke 2008 2016-06-27
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24474772 Human and Helicobacter pylori coevolution shapes the risk of gastric disease. N. Kodaman et al. 0 2014 2014-01-16
https://academic.oup.com/mbe/advance-article/doi/10.1093/molbev/msz223/5586967 Human and Non-Human Primate Lineage-Specific Footprints in the Salivary Proteome S. Thamadilok et al. 0 2019 2019-10-17
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25977551 Human behavior. Sex equality can explain the unique social structure of hunter-gatherer bands. M. Dyble et al. 0 Pair-bonding 2015 2015-05-20
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-017-01265-7 Human bipedal instability in tree canopy environments is reduced by “light touch” fingertip support L. Johannsen et al. 0 Fingertip Sensory Nerve Endings 2017 2017-05-11
Human Birth: An Evolutionary Perspective W. Trevathan 0 Assisted Childbirth 1987 2016-06-27
http://www.pnas.org/content/early/2018/03/27/1717873115.abstract Human bony labyrinth is an indicator of population history and dispersal from Africa M. de León et al. 0 2018 2018-04-17
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16563589 Human brain evolution and the "Neuroevolutionary Time-depth Principle:" Implications for the Reclassification of fear-circuitry-related traits in DSM-V and for studying resilience to warzone-related posttraumatic stress disorder. S. Bracha 0 2006 2014-10-21
Human brain evolution in an ecological context (James Arthur lecture on the evolution of the human brain, no. 52, 1982 R. Martin 0 Proportion of Pre- and Postnatal Brain Growth 1983 2016-07-26
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=15520794 Human brain evolution: insights from microarrays. T. Preuss et al. 0 Cortical Thrombospondin Expression 2004 2012-02-15
Human breastfeeding is not automatic: Why that's so and what it means for human evolution A. Volk 0 Difficulty Breastfeeding 2009 2016-06-30
Human C4b-binding protein selectively interacts with Neisseria gonorrhoeae and results in species-specific infection. J. Ngampasutadol et al. 0 Meningococcal Meningitis 2005 2016-07-20
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41562-024-02035-y Human culture is uniquely open-ended rather than uniquely cumulative T. Morgan et al. 0 2024 2024-11-13
https://journals.plos.org/plosgenetics/article?id=10.1371/journal.pgen.1007387 Human demographic history has amplified the effects of background selection across the genome R. Torres et al. 0 2018 2018-11-06
https://www.nature.com/articles/s42003-025-08686-5 Human dexterity and brains evolved hand in hand J. Baker et al. 0 Brain Size, Relative Thumb Length 2025 2025-09-04
https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/49D5AEACCEA56622FEB88C0F248C63EE Human dispersal and plant processing in the Pacific 55 000–50 000 years ago D. Gaffney et al. 0 2024 2024-08-16
https://jphysiolanthropol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s40101-024-00382-3 Human dispersal into East Eurasia: ancient genome insights and the need for research on physiological adaptations S. Abood et al. 0 2025 2025-02-26
Human endogenous retroviruses in the primate lineage and their influence on host genomes. J. Mayer et al. 0 Endogenous Retroviral Types and Distribution 2005 2016-07-01
Human evolution out of Africa: the role of refugia and climate change. J. Stewart et al. 0 Travel Between Dissimilar Environments 2012 2016-06-28
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25342776 Human evolution. How we tamed ourselves--and became modern. A. Gibbons 0 Domestication of Other Animals 2014 2014-10-24
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25613885 Human evolution. Human-like hand use in Australopithecus africanus. M. Skinner et al. 0 2015 2015-01-23
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24707524 Human evolution: Fifty years after Homo habilis. B. Wood 0 2014 2014-04-02
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960982224015847?dgcid=author Human evolution: The lonely Neanderthal? C. Stringer 0 2025 2025-02-05
https://elifesciences.org/articles/10627 Human Evolution: The many mysteries of Homo naledi C. Stringer 0 2015 2025-09-30
Human female reproductive strategies W. Irons 0 Intra-group Coalitions/Alliances 1983 2016-07-19
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23720805 Human fist evolution: a critique. D. Nickle et al. 0 2013 2014-04-29
https://advances.sciencemag.org/content/6/38/eaba8940 Human footprints provide snapshot of last interglacial ecology in the Arabian interior M. Stewart et al. 0 2020 2020-09-30
Human frontal lobes are not relatively large. R. Barton et al. 0 Frontal cortex Area 10 cytoarchitecture 2013 2016-07-15
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.abm7047 Human generation times across the past 250,000 years R. Wang et al. 0 2023 2023-01-10
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25417156 Human genetics shape the gut microbiome. J. Goodrich et al. 0 2014 2014-11-07
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24926019 Human genetics. The genetics of Mexico recapitulates Native American substructure and affects biomedical traits. A. Moreno-Estrada et al. 0 2014 2014-06-12
http://journals.plos.org/plosbiology/article?id=10.1371/journal.pbio.2000744 Human Germline Mutation and the Erratic Evolutionary Clock P. Moorjani et al. 0 2016 2016-10-21
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25567280 Human gut Bacteroidetes can utilize yeast mannan through a selfish mechanism. F. Cuskin et al. 0 2015 2015-01-13
Human hyoid bones from the middle Pleistocene site of the Sima de los Huesos (Sierra de Atapuerca, Spain). I. Martínez et al. 0 Hyoid Bulla 2008 2016-08-02
https://science.sciencemag.org/content/363/6434/1453 Human impact erodes chimpanzee behavioral diversity H. Kühl et al. 0 2019 2019-07-18
Human is a unique species among primates in terms of telomere length. S. Kakuo et al. 0 Telomere and Subtelomere Changes 1999 2016-06-28
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25675475 Human language reveals a universal positivity bias. P. Dodds et al. 0 2015 2015-02-12
Human leukocyte antigen type and progression from onset of symptoms to development of asthma. M. Martyn et al. 0 HLA-DRB1*11 (major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1 allele 11 ) 2010 2016-07-18
Human lineage-specific amplification, selection, and neuronal expression of DUF1220 domains. M. Popesco et al. 0 DUF1220 Domain Copy Number, NBPF, NBPF15 (neuroblastoma breakpoint family, member 15) 2006 2016-07-01
Human Lineage-specific Gene Inactivation W. Grus et al. 0 Taste Receptors 2005 2016-06-28
https://journals.plos.org/plosgenetics/article?id=10.1371/journal.pgen.1007298 Human local adaptation of the TRPM8 cold receptor along a latitudinal cline F. Key et al. 0 2018 2019-11-27
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S004724842500020X Human midfacial growth pattern differs from that of Neanderthals and chimpanzees A. Schuh et al. 0 2025 2025-03-26
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/vaop/ncurrent/full/nature19471.html?WT.mc_id=TWT_newsandviews Human migration: Climate and the peopling of the world P. deMenocal et al. 0 2016 2016-09-26
Human milk oligosaccharides: prebiotics and beyond. L. Bode 0 Milk Composition 2009 2016-07-20
https://journals.plos.org/plosbiology/article?id=10.1371/journal.pbio.3003600 Human newborns form musical predictions based on rhythmic but not melodic structure R. Bianco et al. 0 Music 2026 2026-02-10
Human occludin is a hepatitis C virus entry factor required for infection of mouse cells. A. Ploss et al. 0 OCLN (Occludin) 2009 2016-07-25
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-019-1714-1 Human origins in a southern African palaeo-wetland and first migrations E. Chan et al. 0 2019 2019-11-07
Human paleopsychology: applications to aggression and pathological processes K. Bailey 0 Aggressiveness 2013 2016-06-23
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25254093 Human paternal and maternal demographic histories: insights from high-resolution Y chromosome and mtDNA sequences. S. Lippold et al. 0 2014 2014-09-25
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25246593 Human preferences for sexually dimorphic faces may be evolutionarily novel. I. Scott et al. 0 2014 2014-10-07
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0031018225001634 Human presence in the southeastern Tibetan Plateau after the Last Glacial Maximum J. Wang et al. 0 2025 2025-03-26
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-026-68410-7 Human prestige psychology can promote adaptive inequality in social influence T. Morgan et al. 0 Social Group Composition 2026 2026-02-05
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266603342500005X Human Response to Cold Climate: First Evidence from the Tibetan Plateau during the Last Glacial Maximum W. Li et al. 0 2025 2025-03-20
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511542350 Human Senescence: Evolutionary and Biocultural Perspectives D. Crews 0 Aging/Senescence 2003 2016-06-24
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00134/full Human Social Evolution: Self-Domestication or Self-Control? D. Shilton et al. 0 2020 2026-04-14
https://science.sciencemag.org/content/363/6432/eaav3218 Human sound systems are shaped by post-Neolithic changes in bite configuration D. Blasi et al. 0 2019 2019-12-12
https://www.pnas.org/content/116/32/16036 Human species-specific loss of CMP-N-acetylneuraminic acid hydroxylase enhances atherosclerosis via intrinsic and extrinsic mechanisms K. Kawanishi et al. 0 Atherosclerosis 2019 2019-07-25
Human specific loss of olfactory receptor genes. Y. Gilad et al. 0 Olfactory Receptors 2003 2016-08-03
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003347283712716 Human sperm competition: ejaculate adjustment by males and the function of masturbation R. Baker et al. 0 Masturbation 1993 2016-07-20
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abl6422 Human TKTL1 implies greater neurogenesis in frontal neocortex of modern humans than Neanderthals. A. Pinson et al. 0 2022 2022-12-20
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053811917308303 Human torque is not present in chimpanzee brain X. Li et al. 0 Left Occipital-Right Frontal Petalia Torque Asymmetry , Leftward Asymmetry of Broca's Area 2018 2017-11-16
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25035493 Human tRNA synthetase catalytic nulls with diverse functions. W. Lo et al. 0 2014 2014-07-18
Human type I hair keratin pseudogene phihHaA has functional orthologs in the chimpanzee and gorilla: evidence for recent inactivation of the human gene after the Pan-Homo divergence. H. Winter et al. 0 KRT41P (keratin 41 pseudogene) 2001 2016-07-19
https://lccn.loc.gov/90022171 Human Universals D. Brown 0 Cultural Transmission 1991 2009-03-06
http://www.jstor.org/stable/20027944 Human Universals, Human Nature & Human Culture D. Brown 0 Cultural Transmission 2004 2016-06-30
http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/285/1889/20181807 Human variation in the shape of the birth canal is significant and geographically structured L. Betti et al. 0 2018 2018-10-25
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25702574 Human-chimpanzee differences in a FZD8 enhancer alter cell-cycle dynamics in the developing neocortex. L. Boyd et al. 2 FZD8 (frizzled 8) 2015 2015-03-02
http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/285/1886/20181656 Human-like Cmah Inactivation in Mice Increases Running Endurance and Decreases Muscle Fatigability: Implications for Human Evolution J. Okerblom et al. 0 CMAH (cytidine monophosphate-N-acetylneuraminic acid hydroxylase (CMP-N-acetylneuraminate monooxygenase) pseudogene) 2018 2018-09-05
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0047248417304694 Human-like hip joint loading in Australopithecus africanus and Paranthropus robustus T. Ryan et al. 0 2018 2018-09-14
https://elifesciences.org/articles/41241 Human-specific ARHGAP11B induces hallmarks of neocortical expansion in developing ferret neocortex N. Kalebic et al. 0 Brain Size 2018 2019-01-09
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PubMed/26621708 Human-specific derived alleles of CD33 and other genes protect against postreproductive cognitive decline. F. Schwarz et al. 1 2016 2016-01-14
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC419985/ Human-Specific Duplication and Mosaic Transcripts: The Recent Paralogous Structure of Chromosome 22 J. Bailey et al. 0 Genomic Segmental Duplications/Low Copy Repeats 2002 2016-07-15
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19717444 Human-specific evolution of sialic acid targets: explaining the malignant malaria mystery? A. Varki et al. 0 Malaria 2009 2012-02-28
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17580316 Human-specific expression of Siglec-6 in the placenta E. Van der Linden et al. 0 Siglec Expression in Extra-Embryonic Fetal Tissue, SIGLEC6 (sialic acid binding Ig-like lectin 6) 2007 2012-02-28
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25721503 Human-specific gene ARHGAP11B promotes basal progenitor amplification and neocortex expansion. M. Florio et al. 1 ARHGAP11B (Rho GTPase Activating Protein 11B) 2015 2015-03-02
https://www.cell.com/cell/fulltext/S0092-8674(25)00739-1 Human-specific gene expansions contribute to brain evolution D. Soto et al. 0 FRMPD2 (FERM and PDZ domain containing 2) 2025 2025-07-29
Human-specific genes may offer a unique window into human cell signaling. P. Stahl et al. 0 TBC1D3 (TBC domain family, member 3) 2009 2016-06-28
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41576-022-00568-4 Human-specific genetics: new tools to explore the molecular and cellular basis of human evolution. A. Pollen et al. 0 2023 2023-09-12
Human-specific insertions and deletions inferred from mammalian genome sequences. F. Chen et al. 0 Genomic Insertions and Deletions (Indels) 2007 2016-07-15
Human-specific loss of regulatory DNA and the evolution of human-specific traits. C. McLean et al. 0 AR (Androgen receptor), GADD45G (Growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible protein 45 gamma), Human Accelerated Regions (HARs) and Changes in Conserved Sequences 2011 2016-08-02
Human-specific nonsense mutations identified by genome sequence comparisons. Y. Hahn et al. 0 SERPINA13 (Serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade A (alpha-1 antiproteinase, antitrypsin), member 13) 2006 2016-07-26
https://www.cell.com/cell/fulltext/S0092-8674(18)30383-0 Human-Specific NOTCH2NL Genes Affect Notch Signaling and Cortical Neurogenesis I. Fiddes et al. 0 2018 2018-06-18
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2018.03.067 Human-Specific NOTCH2NL Genes Expand Cortical Neurogenesis through Delta/Notch Regulation I. Suzuki et al. 0 Brain Size 2018 2018-06-14
Human-specific organization of primary visual cortex: alternating compartments of dense Cat-301 and calbindin immunoreactivity in layer 4A. T. Preuss et al. 0 Organization of Layer 4A of Area V1 2002 2016-07-25
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14500706 Human-specific regulation of alpha 2-6-linked sialic acids P. Gagneux et al. 0 Alpha2-6-linked Sialic Acid Expression 2003 2012-02-28
http://www.cell.com/trends/ecology-evolution/fulltext/S0169-5347(16)30040-4 Humanity's Dual Response to Dogs and Wolves. A. Treves et al. 0 Domestication of Other Animals 2016 2016-07-06
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25225386 Humanized Foxp2 accelerates learning by enhancing transitions from declarative to procedural performance. C. Schreiweis et al. 0 2014 2014-09-16
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S004724842400099X Humanlike manual activities in Australopithecus J. Kunze et al. 0 2024 2024-10-10
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2520385123 Humans 40,000 y ago developed a system of conventional signs C. Bentz et al. 0 2026 2026-02-24
Humans and great apes share a large frontal cortex. K. Semendeferi et al. 0 Number and Complexity of Cortical Gyrii, Pattern of Gyrification, Volume of Frontal Lobe White Matter 2002 2016-06-28
https://journals.plos.org/plosbiology/article?id=10.1371/journal.pbio.3002857 Humans and great apes visually track event roles in similar ways V. Wilson et al. 0 2024 2024-11-27
http://bioscience.oxfordjournals.org/content/64/5/394 Humans and Scavengers: The Evolution of Interactions and Ecosystem Services M. Moleón et al. 0 2014 2014-05-02
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-08613-y Humans in Africa’s wet tropical forests 150 thousand years ago E. Ben Arous et al. 0 2025 2025-02-26
https://www.nature.com/articles/nature25967.pdf Humans thrived in South Africa through the Toba eruption about 74,000 years ago E. Smith et al. 0 2018 2018-03-13
Humeral torsion revisited: a functional and ontogenetic model for populational variation. L. Cowgill 0 Accurate Overhand Throwing 2007 2016-06-22
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/evan.21987 Hunter-gatherer diets and activity as a model for health promotion: Challenges, responses, and confirmations M. Konner et al. 0 2023 2025-04-18
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25047714 Hunter-gatherer inter-band interaction rates: implications for cumulative culture. K. Hill et al. 0 2014 2014-07-23
https://advances.sciencemag.org/content/6/9/eaax5913 Hunter-gatherer multilevel sociality accelerates cumulative cultural evolution A. Migliano et al. 0 2020 2020-03-12
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2017.12.014 Hunter-Gatherer Olfaction Is Special A. Majid et al. 0 2018 2018-02-12
Hunter-gatherer postcranial robusticity relative to patterns of mobility, climatic adaptation, and selection for tissue economy. J. Stock 0 Skeletal Robusticity 2006 2016-06-30

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